Valsartan Krka 320 mg film-coated tablets EFG
Spain
Table of Contents
Package leaflet: Information for the user
Introduction
Package leaflet: information for the patient
Valsartan Krka 320 mg film-coated tablets EFG
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine, because it contains important information for you.
- Keep this leaflet; you may need to read it again.
- If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
- This medicine has been prescribed for you only and must not be given to other people, even if they have the same symptoms as you, because it could harm them.
- If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist, even if they are side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.
Contents of this leaflet
- What Valsartan Krka is and what it is used for
- What you need to know before taking Valsartan Krka
- How to take Valsartan Krka
- Possible side effects
- How to store Valsartan Krka
Pack contents and other information
1. What Valsartán Krka is and what it is used for
Valsartán Krka belongs to a class of medicines known as angiotensin II receptor antagonists, which help control high blood pressure. Angiotensin II is a substance in the body that causes blood vessels to narrow, leading to increased blood pressure. Valsartán Krka works by blocking the effect of angiotensin II. As a result, blood vessels relax and blood pressure decreases.
Valsartán Krka 320 mg film-coated tablets can be used to treat high blood pressure in adults and adolescents aged 6 to less than 18 years.
High blood pressure increases the workload on the heart and arteries. If left untreated, it can damage blood vessels in the brain, heart, and kidneys, and may lead to stroke, heart failure, or kidney failure. High blood pressure also increases the risk of heart attacks. Lowering blood pressure to normal levels reduces the risk of developing these conditions.
2. What you need to know before taking Valsartán Krka
Do not take Valsartán Krka
- if you are allergic to valsartan or to any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6),
- if you have severe liver disease,
- if you are more than 3 months pregnant. (In any case, it is better to avoid taking this medicine also at the beginning of your pregnancy – see Pregnancy section),
- if you have diabetes or kidney failure and are being treated with a blood pressure-lowering medicine containing aliskiren.
If any of these situations apply to you, do not take Valsartán Krka.
Warnings and precautions
Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking valsartan.
- if you have liver disease,
- if you experience abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhoea after taking valsartan. Your doctor will decide whether to continue treatment. Do not stop taking valsartan on your own,
- if you have severe kidney disease or are undergoing dialysis,
- if you have narrowing of the artery to the kidney,
- if you have recently undergone a kidney transplant (received a new kidney),
- if you have severe heart disease other than heart failure or heart attack,
- if you have previously experienced swelling of the tongue and face due to an allergic reaction called angioedema while taking other medicines (including ACE inhibitors), inform your doctor. If you develop these symptoms while taking valsartan, stop treatment immediately and never take it again. See also section 4 “Possible side effects”,
- if you are taking medicines that increase potassium levels in the blood. These include potassium supplements or potassium-containing salt substitutes, potassium-sparing medicines, and heparin. Regular monitoring of blood potassium levels may be necessary,
- if you have aldosteronism, a condition in which the adrenal glands produce too much aldosterone hormone. In this case, Valsartán Krka is not recommended,
- if you have lost a lot of fluid (dehydration) due to diarrhoea, vomiting, or high doses of diuretics (medicines to increase urine elimination),
- if you are taking any of the following medicines used to treat high blood pressure:
- an ACE inhibitor (e.g., enalapril, lisinopril, ramipril), particularly if you have diabetes related to kidney problems,
- aliskiren.
Your doctor may monitor your kidney function, blood pressure, and blood electrolyte levels (e.g., potassium) at regular intervals.
See also the information under the heading "Do not take Valsartán Krka".
You must inform your doctor if you think you are (or might be) pregnant. Valsartan is not recommended during early pregnancy, and should not be taken if you are more than 3 months pregnant, as it may cause serious harm to your baby if used during this period (see Pregnancy section).
If any of these situations apply to you, inform your doctor before taking Valsartán Krka.
Children and adolescents
If you are under 18 years of age and take valsartan in combination with other medicines that inhibit the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (medicines that lower blood pressure), your doctor must check kidney function and blood potassium levels at regular intervals.
Other medicines and Valsartán Krka
Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or might need to take any other medicines.
The effect of treatment with valsartan may be altered if taken together with certain medicines. It may be necessary to adjust the dose, take other precautions, or in some cases, discontinue treatment with one of the medicines. This applies to both prescription and over-the-counter medicines, especially:
- other medicines that lower blood pressure, particularly diuretics (medicines to increase urine elimination), ACE inhibitors (such as enalapril, lisinopril, etc.), or aliskiren (see also information under the headings “Do not take Valsartán Krka” and “Warnings and precautions”),
- medicines that increase potassium levels in the blood. These include potassium supplements or potassium-containing salt substitutes, potassium-sparing medicines, and heparin,
- certain pain medicines known as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs),
- some antibiotics (rifampicin group), a medicine used to prevent transplant rejection (cyclosporine), or an antiretroviral medicine used to treat HIV/AIDS infection (ritonavir). These medicines may increase the effect of Valsartán Krka,
- lithium, a medicine used to treat certain psychiatric conditions.
Taking Valsartán Krka with food and drink
You may take Valsartán Krka regardless of meals.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this medicine.
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You must inform your doctor if you are pregnant, suspect you may be pregnant, or plan to become pregnant. Generally, your doctor will advise you to stop taking valsartan before becoming pregnant or as soon as you become pregnant, and will recommend another antihypertensive medicine instead. Valsartan is not recommended during early pregnancy and must not be used from the third month of pregnancy onwards, as it may cause serious harm to your baby when used from that time.
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Inform your doctor if you are planning to start or are currently breastfeeding, as valsartan is not recommended for women during this period. Your doctor may decide to prescribe a treatment more suitable if you wish to breastfeed, especially if your baby is a newborn or premature.
Driving and using machines
Before driving a vehicle, using tools, operating machinery, or engaging in other activities requiring concentration, make sure you are aware of how valsartan affects you. Like many other medicines used to treat high blood pressure, Valsartán Krka may cause dizziness and affect your ability to concentrate.
Valsartán Krka contains lactose and sodium
This medicine contains lactose. If your doctor has informed you that you have an intolerance to certain sugars, consult with him before taking this medicine.
This medicine contains less than 1 mmol of sodium (23 mg) per tablet; this is essentially “sodium-free”.
3. How to take Valsartán Krka
Follow exactly the instructions given by your doctor or pharmacist for taking this medicine. If in doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist again. This will help you achieve the best results and reduce the risk of adverse effects. People with high blood pressure often do not notice any symptoms of the condition; many feel perfectly normal. This makes it very important to attend your medical appointments regularly, even if you feel well.
Adults with high blood pressure
The usual dose is 80 mg once daily. In some cases, your doctor may prescribe higher doses (e.g. 160 mg or 320 mg). Your doctor may also combine Valsartán Krka with another medicine (e.g. a diuretic).
Children and adolescents (6 to less than 18 years of age) with high blood pressure
In patients weighing less than 35 kg, the usual dose is 40 mg of valsartan once daily.
In patients weighing 35 kg or more, the usual starting dose is 80 mg of valsartan once daily.
In some cases, your doctor may prescribe higher doses (the dose may be increased to 160 mg and up to a maximum of 320 mg).
Doses lower than 160 mg are not achievable with Valsartán Krka 320 mg film-coated tablets.
You may take Valsartán Krka with or without food. Swallow the tablet with a glass of water. Take Valsartán Krka at approximately the same time each day.
If you take more Valsartán Krka than you should
If you experience severe dizziness or fainting, contact your doctor immediately and lie down. If you have accidentally taken too many tablets, contact your doctor, pharmacist, or hospital immediately.
In case of overdose or accidental ingestion, contact your doctor or pharmacist immediately or call the Toxicology Information Service at 91 562 04 20, indicating the medicine and the amount ingested.
If you forget to take Valsartán Krka
Do not take a double dose to make up for missed doses.
If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose.
If you stop taking Valsartán Krka
If you stop treatment with Valsartán Krka, your condition may worsen. Do not stop taking the medicine unless instructed by your doctor.
If you have any further questions about the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
4. Possible adverse effects
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause adverse effects, although not everyone will experience them.
Some symptoms may be serious and may require immediate medical attention:
You may experience symptoms of angioedema (a specific allergic reaction), such as:
- swelling of the face, tongue or pharynx,
- difficulty breathing or swallowing,
- hives, itching.
If you experience any of these symptoms, stop taking Valsartán Krka and contact your doctor immediately (see also section 2 “Warnings and precautions”).
Other adverse effects include:
Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people)
- dizziness, postural dizziness,
- low blood pressure with symptoms such as dizziness,
- reduced kidney function (signs of kidney impairment).
Uncommon (may affect up to 1 in 100 people)
- angioedema (see section “Some symptoms require immediate medical attention”),
- sudden loss of consciousness (syncope),
- sensation of spinning (vertigo),
- marked reduction in kidney function (signs of acute renal failure),
- muscle spasms, abnormal heart rhythm (signs of hyperkalaemia),
- shortness of breath, difficulty breathing when lying down, swelling of the feet or legs (signs of heart failure),
- headache,
- cough,
- abdominal pain,
- nausea,
- diarrhoea,
- fatigue,
- weakness.
Very rare (may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people):
- intestinal angioedema: swelling in the intestine accompanied by symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea.
Frequency not known (frequency cannot be estimated from available data)
- blisters on the skin (sign of bullous dermatitis),
- skin rash, itching, together with one or more of the following signs or symptoms: fever, joint pain, muscle pain, swollen lymph nodes and/or flu-like symptoms (signs of serum sickness),
- purplish red spots, fever, itching (signs of inflammation of blood vessels, also called vasculitis),
- bleeding or bruising more easily than usual (signs of thrombocytopenia),
- muscle pain (myalgia),
- fever, sore throat or mouth ulcers due to infections (symptoms of low white blood cell count, also called neutropenia),
- reduction in haemoglobin level and reduction in the proportion of red blood cells in the blood (which, in severe cases, may lead to anaemia),
- increased potassium levels in the blood (which, in severe cases, may cause muscle spasms and abnormal heart rhythm),
- decrease in sodium levels which may cause fatigue and confusion, muscle twitching, seizures or coma,
- elevation of liver function test values (which may indicate liver damage), including increased blood bilirubin levels (which, in severe cases, may cause yellowing of the skin and eyes),
- increased blood urea nitrogen and increased serum creatinine levels (which may indicate kidney function abnormalities).
The frequency of some adverse effects may vary depending on your condition. For example, certain adverse effects such as dizziness and reduced kidney function were observed less frequently in patients treated for hypertension than in patients treated for heart failure or after a recent heart attack.
Additional adverse effects in children and adolescents
Adverse effects in children and adolescents are similar to those observed in adults.
Reporting of adverse effects
If you experience any adverse effect, talk to your doctor or pharmacist, even if it is a possible adverse effect not listed in this leaflet. You can also report them directly via the national reporting system: Spanish Pharmacovigilance System for Human Medicines: www.notificaram.es. By reporting adverse effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
5. Storage of Valsartan Krka
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date stated on the packaging after EXP. The expiry date refers to the last day of the month indicated.
Do not store above 30°C.
Keep in the original packaging to protect from moisture.
Medicines must not be disposed of via wastewater drains or household waste. Dispose of unused medicines and their containers at the SIGRE point at your pharmacy. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines and containers you no longer need. This way, you will help protect the environment.
6. Contents of the pack and other information
Composition of Valsartan Krka
- The active substance is valsartan. Each film-coated tablet contains 320 mg of valsartan.
- The other components (excipients) are monohydrate lactose, microcrystalline cellulose, povidone, sodium croscarmellose, anhydrous colloidal silica and magnesium stearate in the tablet core; and hypromellose, titanium dioxide (E171), macrogol 4000, yellow iron oxide (E172) and red iron oxide (E172) in the coating.
See section 2 “Valsartan Krka contains lactose and sodium”
Appearance of Valsartan Krka and contents of the pack
Film-coated 320 mg tablets are slightly brown, capsule-shaped, biconvex, and marked on one side. The tablet can be divided into equal doses.
Film-coated tablets of 320 mg are available in boxes with blisters containing 7, 10, 14, 20, 28, 30, 56, 60, 84, 90 and 98 tablets.
Only some pack sizes may be marketed.
Marketing Authorization Holder and Manufacturer
Marketing Authorization Holder
KRKA, d.d., Novo mesto, Šmarješka cesta 6, 8501 Novo mesto, Slovenia
Manufacturer
KRKA, d.d., Novo mesto, Šmarješka cesta 6, 8501 Novo mesto, Slovenia
or
KRKA-POLSKA Sp. z o.o., ul. Równoległa 5, 02-235 Warszawa, Poland
For further information about this medicinal product, please contact the local representative of the Marketing Authorization Holder:
Krka Farmacéutica, S.L., C/ Anabel Segura 10, Pta. Baja, Oficina 1, 28108 Alcobendas, Madrid, Spain
Date of the most recent review of this leaflet: April 2025
Detailed information on this medicinal product is available on the website of the Spanish Agency of Medicines and Health Products (AEMPS) http://www.aemps.gob.es/