Etoricoxib Pensa 120 mg film-coated tablets EFG
Spain
Table of Contents
Patient Information Leaflet
Introduction
Patient Information Leaflet
Etoricoxib pensa 30 mg film-coated tablets EFG
Etoricoxib pensa 60 mg film-coated tablets EFG
Etoricoxib pensa 90 mg film-coated tablets EFG
Etoricoxib pensa 120 mg film-coated tablets EFG
Read the entire leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine, as it contains important information for you.
- Keep this leaflet, as you may need to read it again.
- If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
- This medicine has been prescribed for you only, and you should not give it to others, even if they have the same symptoms as you, because it may harm them.
- If you experience any adverse effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if they are effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.
Leaflet Contents:
- What Etoricoxib pensa is and what it is used for
- What you need to know before taking Etoricoxib pensa
- How to take Etoricoxib pensa
- Possible side effects
- How to store Etoricoxib pensa
- Contents of the pack and other information
1. What Etoricoxib is and what it is used for
What is Etoricoxib?
- Etoricoxib contains the active substance etoricoxib. Etoricoxib belongs to a group of medicines known as selective COX-2 inhibitors. These belong to a family of medicines called nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
What is Etoricoxib used for?
- Etoricoxib helps reduce pain and swelling (inflammation) in the joints and muscles of people aged 16 years and older with osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and gout.
- Etoricoxib is also used for the short-term treatment of moderate pain following dental surgery in people aged 16 years and older.
What is osteoarthritis?
Osteoarthritis is a joint disease. It causes the gradual breakdown of the cartilage that cushions the ends of bones. This leads to swelling (inflammation), pain, tenderness, stiffness, and loss of function.
What is rheumatoid arthritis?
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory joint disease. It causes pain, stiffness, swelling, and progressive loss of mobility in affected joints. It may also cause inflammation in other parts of the body.
What is gout?
Gout is a condition characterized by sudden and recurring attacks of very painful inflammation and redness in the joints. It is caused by deposits of mineral crystals in the joint.
What is ankylosing spondylitis?
Ankylosing spondylitis is an inflammatory disease affecting the spine and large joints.
2. What you need to know before taking Etoricoxib
Do not take Etoricoxib:
- if you are allergic (hypersensitive) to etoricoxib or to any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6)
- if you are allergic to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), including aspirin and COX-2 inhibitors (see section 4, Possible side effects)
- if you currently have a stomach or duodenal ulcer or bleeding
- if you have severe liver disease
- if you have severe kidney disease
- if you are or may be pregnant, or are breastfeeding (see "Pregnancy, breastfeeding and fertility")
- if you are under 16 years of age
- if you have inflammatory bowel disease, such as Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis or colitis
- if you have high blood pressure that has not been controlled by treatment (consult your doctor or nurse if you are unsure whether your blood pressure is adequately controlled)
- if your doctor has diagnosed you with heart problems, including heart failure (moderate or severe), angina (chest pain)
- if you have had a myocardial infarction, surgical revascularization, or peripheral arterial disease (poor circulation in the legs or feet due to narrowed or blocked arteries)
- if you have had any type of stroke (including transient ischaemic attack or ischaemic stroke).
Etoricoxib may slightly increase your risk of myocardial infarction and stroke, and therefore should not be used in patients who have already had heart problems or a stroke.
If you think any of these apply to you, do not take the tablets until you have consulted your doctor.
Warnings and precautions
Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking Etoricoxib if:
- You have a history of stomach ulcers or gastrointestinal bleeding.
- You are dehydrated, for example due to a prolonged illness with vomiting or diarrhoea.
- You have swelling due to fluid retention.
- You have a history of heart failure or any other form of heart disease.
- You have a history of high blood pressure. Etoricoxib may increase blood pressure in some people, especially at high doses, and your doctor may want to check your blood pressure from time to time.
- You have a history of liver or kidney disease.
- You are being treated for an infection. Etoricoxib may mask or hide fever, which is a sign of infection.
- You have diabetes, high cholesterol, or are a smoker, as these may increase your risk of developing heart disease.
- You are a woman trying to become pregnant.
- You are over 65 years of age.
If you are not sure whether any of the above situations apply to you, talk to your doctor before taking this medicine to check whether etoricoxib is suitable for you.
Etoricoxib works equally well in young and elderly patients. If you are over 65 years of age, your doctor will want to monitor you appropriately. Dose adjustment is not necessary in patients over 65 years of age.
Children and adolescents
Do not give this medicine to children and adolescents under 16 years of age.
Taking Etoricoxib with other medicines
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or might need to take any other medicines, including those obtained without a prescription.
In particular, if you are taking any of the following medicines, your doctor may want to monitor you to ensure your medicines are working properly once you start taking Etoricoxib:
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medicines that make your blood thinner (anticoagulants), such as warfarin
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rifampicin (an antibiotic)
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methotrexate (a medicine used to suppress the immune system and often used in rheumatoid arthritis)
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cyclosporine or tacrolimus (medicines used to suppress the immune system)
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lithium (a medicine used to treat certain types of depression)
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medicines used to help control high blood pressure and heart failure called ACE inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers, for example enalapril and ramipril, losartan and valsartan
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diuretics (water tablets)
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digoxin (a medicine for heart failure and irregular heartbeat)
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minoxidil (a medicine used to treat high blood pressure)
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tablets or oral solution of salbutamol (a medicine for asthma)
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oral contraceptives (the combination may increase your risk of adverse effects)
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hormone replacement therapy (the combination may increase your risk of adverse effects)
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acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin); the risk of stomach ulcers is higher if you take Etoricoxib with acetylsalicylic acid.
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Acetylsalicylic acid for prevention of myocardial infarction or stroke:
Etoricoxib may be taken with low doses of aspirin. If you are currently taking low-dose aspirin to prevent myocardial infarction or stroke, do not stop taking aspirin without first talking to your doctor.
- Acetylsalicylic acid and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs):
do not take high doses of aspirin or other anti-inflammatory medicines while taking this medicine.
Taking Etoricoxib with food and drink
The onset of action of Etoricoxib may be faster if taken without food.
Pregnancy, breastfeeding and fertility
Pregnancy
Etoricoxib tablets should not be taken during pregnancy. Do not take the tablets if you are pregnant, think you may be pregnant, or plan to become pregnant. If you become pregnant, stop taking the tablets and consult your doctor. Talk to your doctor if you have any doubts or need more information.
Breastfeeding
It is not known whether Etoricoxib is excreted in human milk. If you are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed, consult your doctor before taking Etoricoxib. If you are taking this medicine, you should not breastfeed.
Fertility
The use of Etoricoxib is not recommended in women attempting to become pregnant.
Driving and using machines
Dizziness and somnolence have been reported in some patients taking Etoricoxib.
Do not drive if you experience dizziness or somnolence.
Do not use tools or machines if you experience dizziness or somnolence.
3. How to take Etoricoxib pensa
Follow exactly the instructions for administration of this medicine given by your doctor. If in doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.
Do not take more than the recommended dose for your condition. Your doctor will want to review your treatment from time to time. It is important to use the lowest dose that controls your pain, and you should not take Etoricoxib for longer than necessary. This is because the risk of heart attacks and strokes may increase after long-term treatment, especially with high doses.
Different doses are available for this medicine, and depending on your condition, your doctor will prescribe the tablet with the dose appropriate for you.
The recommended dose is:
Osteoarthritis
The recommended dose is 30 mg once daily, increasing up to a maximum of 60 mg once daily if necessary.
Rheumatoid arthritis
The recommended dose is 60 mg once daily, increasing up to a maximum of 90 mg once daily if necessary.
Ankylosing spondylitis
The recommended dose is 60 mg once daily, which may be increased up to a maximum of 90 mg once daily if necessary.
Acute pain situations
Etoricoxib should only be used during the period of acute pain.
Gout
The recommended dose is 120 mg once daily, to be used only during the period of acute pain, limited to a maximum of 8 days of treatment.
Postoperative dental surgery pain
The recommended dose is 90 mg once daily, limited to a maximum of 3 days of treatment.
Patients with liver problems
- If you have mild liver disease, you should not take more than 60 mg per day.
- If you have moderate liver disease, you should not take more than 30 mg per day.
Use in children and adolescents
Children or adolescents under 16 years of age must not take Etoricoxib tablets.
Patients over 65 years of age
Dosage adjustment is not necessary in patients over 65 years of age. As with other medications, caution should be exercised in elderly patients.
Method of administration
This medicine is administered orally. Take the tablets once daily. Etoricoxib may be taken with or without food.
If you take more Etoricoxib than you should
You must never take more tablets than your doctor has recommended. If you take too many Etoricoxib tablets, seek immediate medical attention.
In case of overdose or accidental ingestion, you may also call the Toxicology Information Service at telephone number 91 562 04 20, stating the name of the medicine and the amount taken. It is recommended to bring the medicine packaging and leaflet to the healthcare professional.
If you forget to take Etoricoxib
It is important that you take this medicine exactly as your doctor has instructed. If you forget a dose, simply resume your regular dosing schedule the next day. Do not take a double dose to make up for missed doses.
If you have any further questions about the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
4. Possible adverse effects
Like all medicines, this medicine may cause adverse effects, although not everyone will experience them.
If you develop any of the following signs, stop taking this medicine and speak to your doctor immediately (see section 2. What you need to know before taking Etoricoxib):
- difficulty breathing, chest pain, or ankle swelling, or if these worsen
- yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice) – these are signs of liver problems
- severe or persistent stomach pain or black stools
- an allergic reaction – which may include skin problems such as ulcers or blistering, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat that may cause difficulty breathing
The frequency of the possible adverse effects listed below is defined according to the following convention:
Very common (may affect more than 1 in 10 people)
Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people)
Uncommon (may affect up to 1 in 100 people)
Rare (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people)
Very rare (may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people)
The following adverse effects may occur during treatment with Etoricoxib:
Very common:
- stomach pain
Common:
- alveolar osteitis (inflammation and pain following tooth extraction)
- swelling of the legs and/or feet due to fluid retention (edema)
- dizziness, headache
- palpitations (fast or irregular heartbeat), irregular heart rhythm (arrhythmia)
- high blood pressure
- wheezing or difficulty breathing (bronchospasm)
- constipation, gas (excess gas), gastritis (inflammation of the inner lining of the stomach), heartburn, diarrhea, indigestion (dyspepsia)/stomach discomfort, nausea, vomiting, inflammation of the esophagus, mouth ulcers
- changes in blood tests related to your liver
- bruising
- weakness and fatigue, flu-like illness
Uncommon:
- gastroenteritis (inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract affecting both the stomach and small intestine/gastric flu), cold, urinary tract infection
- changes in laboratory results (decreased number of red blood cells, decreased number of white blood cells, decreased platelets)
- hypersensitivity (allergic reaction including hives, which may be severe enough to require immediate medical attention)
- increased or decreased appetite, weight gain
- anxiety, depression, decreased mental alertness; seeing, feeling, or hearing things that are not there (hallucinations)
- altered taste, inability to sleep, numbness or tingling, drowsiness
- blurred vision, eye irritation and redness
- ringing in the ears, dizziness (sensation of spinning while standing still)
- abnormal heart rhythm (atrial fibrillation), rapid heart rate, heart failure, sensation of tightness, pressure, or heaviness in the chest (angina pectoris), myocardial infarction
- flushing, stroke, mini-stroke (transient ischemic attack), severe increase in blood pressure, inflammation of blood vessels
- cough, shortness of breath, nosebleed
- stomach swelling, changes in bowel habits, dry mouth, stomach ulcer, inflammation of the inner lining of the stomach which may become severe and may cause bleeding, irritable bowel syndrome, inflammation of the pancreas
- swelling of the face, skin rash or itching, skin redness
- muscle cramp/spasm, muscle pain/stiffness
- elevated potassium levels in your blood, changes in blood or urine tests related to your kidneys, serious kidney problems
- chest pain
Rare:
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angioedema (allergic reaction with swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and/or throat that may cause difficulty breathing or swallowing, which may be severe enough to require immediate medical attention)/anaphylactic/anaphylactoid reactions including shock (severe allergic reaction requiring immediate medical attention)
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confusion, restlessness
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liver problems (hepatitis)
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low sodium levels in blood
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liver impairment, yellowing of the skin and/or eyes (jaundice)
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severe skin reactions
Reporting of adverse effects: If you experience any adverse effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if they are possible adverse effects not listed in this leaflet. You may also report them directly via the Spanish Pharmacovigilance System for Human Medicines: https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting adverse effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
5. Etoricoxib pensa Storage Instructions
Keep this medicine out of sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date stated on the packaging after EXP. The expiry date refers to the last day of the month indicated.
Store in the original packaging to protect it from moisture.
Medicines must not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Dispose of unused medicines and their packaging at a SIGRE point at your pharmacy. If you are unsure, ask your pharmacist how to properly dispose of medicines and packaging you no longer need. This will help protect the environment.
6. Contents of the pack and other information
Composition of Etoricoxib pensa
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The active substance is etoricoxib. Each film-coated tablet contains 30 mg, 60 mg, 90 mg or 120 mg of etoricoxib.
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The other components (excipients) are:
Tablet core: microcrystalline cellulose (E460), calcium hydrogen phosphate, sodium croscarmellose and magnesium stearate (E470b).
Tablet coating:
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30 mg, 60 mg and 120 mg strengths: polyvinyl alcohol (E1203), titanium dioxide (E171), glycerol monostearate (E471), aluminium lake of indigo carmine (E132), yellow iron oxide (E172), talc (E553b) and sodium lauryl sulfate.
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90 mg strength: polyvinyl alcohol (E1203), titanium dioxide (E171), glycerol monostearate (E471), talc (E553b) and sodium lauryl sulfate.
Appearance of the product and contents of the pack
Film-coated tablet.
Etoricoxib pensa 30 mg film-coated tablets EFG:
Bluish-green, apple-shaped, biconvex film-coated tablets, engraved with “30” on one side and smooth on the other, with dimensions of 5.8 x 5.9 mm + 7.5%.
Etoricoxib pensa 60 mg film-coated tablets EFG:
Dark green, apple-shaped, biconvex film-coated tablets, engraved with “60” on one side and smooth on the other, with dimensions of 7.1 x 7.3 mm + 7.5%.
Etoricoxib pensa 90 mg film-coated tablets EFG:
White, apple-shaped, biconvex film-coated tablets, engraved with “90” on one side and smooth on the other, with dimensions of 8.1 x 8.3 mm + 7.5%.
Etoricoxib pensa 120 mg film-coated tablets EFG:
Light green, apple-shaped, biconvex film-coated tablets, engraved with “120” on one side and smooth on the other, with dimensions of 8.9 x 9.2 mm + 7.5%.
Etoricoxib pensa is available in perforated unit dose blisters.
Pack sizes:
30 mg:
7, 20 and 28 film-coated tablets.
60 mg:
7, 20 and 28 film-coated tablets.
90 mg:
7, 20 and 28 film-coated tablets.
120 mg:
5, 7 and 28 film-coated tablets.
Only some pack sizes may be marketed.
Marketing Authorization Holder:
Towa Pharmaceutical, S.A.
C/ de Sant Martí, 75-97
08107 Martorelles (Barcelona)
Spain
Manufacturer responsible for manufacturing:
Rontis Hellas Medical and Pharmaceutical Products S.A.
Larissa Industrial Area, P.O. Box 3012
Larissa 41500
Greece
This medicinal product is authorized in the European Economic Area member states under the following names:
Portugal: Etoricoxib toLife 30mg, 60mg, 90mg, 120mg film-coated tablets
Italy: Etoricoxib Pensa 30mg, 60mg, 90mg, 120mg film-coated tablets
Spain: Etoricoxib pensa 30mg, 60mg, 90mg and 120mg film-coated tablets EFG
Date of the most recent review of this leaflet: December 2016
Detailed information on this medicinal product is available on the website of the Spanish Agency of Medicines and Health Products (AEMPS) (http://www.aemps.gob.es/)