Donepezil Flas Pharma Combix 5 mg orodispersible tablets EFG
Spain
Table of Contents
- Package leaflet: Information for the user
- Introduction
- 1. What Donepezilo Flas Pharma Combix is and what it is used for
- 2. What you need to know before taking Donepezilo Flas Pharma Combix
- 3. How to take Donepezil Flas Pharma Combix
- 4. Possible adverse effects
- 5. Storage of Donepezil Flas Pharma Combix
- 6. Contents of the pack and other information
Package leaflet: Information for the user
Introduction
Package leaflet: information for the user
Donepezilo Flas Pharma Combix 5 mg orodispersible tablets EFG
Donepezil, hydrochloride
Read the entire leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine, because it contains important information for you.
- Keep this leaflet, as you may need to read it again.
- If you have any questions, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
- This medicine has been prescribed for you only, and you should not give it to others, even if they have the same symptoms as you, because it could harm them.
- If you experience any adverse effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if they are effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.
Leaflet contents:
- What Donepezilo Flas Pharma Combix is and what it is used for
- What you need to know before taking Donepezilo Flas Pharma Combix
- How to take Donepezilo Flas Pharma Combix
- Possible side effects
- How to store Donepezilo Flas Pharma Combix
- Contents of the pack and other information
1. What Donepezilo Flas Pharma Combix is and what it is used for
Donepezilo Flas Pharma Combix (donepezil hydrochloride) belongs to a group of medicines called acetylcholinesterase inhibitors. Donepezil hydrochloride increases levels in the brain of a substance involved in memory (acetylcholine), by slowing down the breakdown of this substance.
It is used to treat the symptoms of mild to moderately severe Alzheimer's disease. These symptoms include increasing memory loss, confusion, and changes in behaviour.
2. What you need to know before taking Donepezilo Flas Pharma Combix
Do not take Donepezilo Flas Pharma Combix
- If you are allergic to donepezil hydrochloride, piperidine derivatives, or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).
- If you are pregnant, think you may be pregnant, or are breastfeeding.
Warnings and precautions
Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking Donepezilo Flas Pharma Combix if you have or have had:
- A history of stomach or duodenal ulcer.
- Heart disease (such as irregular or very slow heartbeats, heart failure, myocardial infarction).
- Seizures.
- Asthma or chronic lung disease.
- Difficulty urinating or mild kidney disease.
- A heart condition called "QT interval prolongation" or a history of certain abnormal heart rhythms known as torsade de pointes, or if anyone in your family has "QT interval prolongation".
- Low levels of magnesium or potassium in the blood.
You should avoid taking this medicine together with other acetylcholinesterase inhibitors and other agonists or antagonists of the cholinergic system.
Taking Donepezilo Flas Pharma Combix with other medicines
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or might need to take any other medicines, especially if you are taking any of the following:
- Medicines for heart rhythm problems, for example amiodarone or sotalol
- Medicines for depression, for example citalopram, escitalopram, amitriptyline, fluoxetine
- Medicines for psychosis, e.g. pimozide, sertindole or ziprasidone
- Medicines for bacterial infections, for example, clarithromycin, erythromycin, levofloxacin, moxifloxacin, rifampicin
- Antifungal medicines, such as ketoconazole
- Other medicines for Alzheimer's disease, for example galantamine
- Painkillers or treatments for arthritis such as aspirin, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen, or sodium diclofenac
- Quinidine and beta-blocking medicines for treating irregular heartbeats such as propranolol and atenolol
- Phenytoin and carbamazepine (for treating epilepsy)
- Cholinergic agonists and medicines with anticholinergic activity (acting on the central nervous system) such as tolterodine
- Succinylcholine, diazepam and other neuromuscular blockers (to produce muscle relaxation)
- General anaesthesia.
If you undergo surgery under general anaesthesia, you must inform your doctor that you are taking donepezil orodispersible tablets, as this may affect the amount of anaesthetic required.
Donepezil orodispersible tablets may be used in patients with mild to moderate renal or hepatic impairment. Inform your doctor if you have any kidney or liver disease. Patients with severe hepatic impairment should not take donepezil orodispersible tablets.
Taking Donepezilo Flas Pharma Combix with food, drinks and alcohol
Place the tablet on the tongue and allow it to dissolve. Swallow with or without water.
Donepezil orodispersible tablets should not be taken with alcohol, as alcohol may alter the effect of this medicine.
Pregnancy, breastfeeding and fertility
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this medicine.
Do not take donepezil orodispersible tablets if you are pregnant or think you may be pregnant.
Do not take donepezil orodispersible tablets if you are breastfeeding.
Driving and using machines
Your condition may affect your ability to drive or use machinery, and you should not perform these activities unless your doctor has advised you that it is safe to do so. Donepezil orodispersible tablets may cause dizziness and drowsiness, especially at the beginning of treatment or when the dose is increased. If you experience these effects, you should not drive or use machinery.
Donepezilo Flas Pharma Combix contains aspartame
This medicine may be harmful to people with phenylketonuria because it contains aspartame, a source of phenylalanine.
Donepezilo Flas Pharma Combix contains glucose
This medicine contains glucose. If your doctor has told you that you have an intolerance to certain sugars, consult with him before taking this medicine.
3. How to take Donepezil Flas Pharma Combix
Follow exactly the instructions for using this medicine as given by your doctor. If in doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.
Donepezil orodispersible tablets are administered orally. The tablet should be placed on the tongue and allowed to dissolve before swallowing, with or without water.
Treatment with donepezil orodispersible tablets is initiated with one 5 mg tablet, taken once daily at night, immediately before going to bed. After one month of treatment, your doctor may instruct you to increase the dose to 10 mg once daily at night. The maximum recommended dose is 10 mg per day.
If you experience abnormal dreams, nightmares, or difficulty sleeping (see section 4), your doctor may recommend that you take Donepezil Flas PharmaCombix in the morning.
If you have mild or moderate hepatic impairment (liver disease) or renal impairment (kidney disease), you may take donepezil orodispersible tablets. Inform your doctor before starting treatment if you have liver or kidney problems. Patients with severe hepatic impairment (liver disease) must not take donepezil orodispersible tablets.
Use in children
The use of donepezil orodispersible tablets is not recommended in children.
If you take more Donepezil Flas Pharma Combix than you should
If you have taken more donepezil orodispersible tablets than you should, contact your doctor, pharmacist, or call the Toxicology Information Service immediately at telephone number: 91 562 04 20, indicating the medicine and the amount taken.
Symptoms of overdose may include feeling unwell, salivation, sweating, slowed heart rate, low blood pressure (dizziness or lightheadedness upon standing), breathing difficulties, loss of consciousness, and seizures.
If you forget to take Donepezil Flas Pharma Combix
Do not take a double dose to make up for forgotten doses.
If you stop taking Donepezil Flas Pharma Combix
Do not stop treatment with donepezil orodispersible tablets unless instructed by your doctor. If you stop taking donepezil orodispersible tablets, the benefits of treatment will gradually disappear.
If you have any further questions about the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
4. Possible adverse effects
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause adverse effects, although not everyone experiences them.
The following adverse effects have been reported in people taking donepezil orodispersible tablets.
Contact your doctor if you experience any of these effects during treatment with donepezil orodispersible tablets.
Serious adverse effects:
You must inform your doctor immediately if you notice any of the following serious adverse effects, as you may require urgent medical treatment.
- Liver damage, for example, hepatitis. Symptoms of hepatitis include feeling sick or being unwell, loss of appetite, general malaise, fever, itching, yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice), and dark-coloured urine (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people).
- Ulcers in the stomach or duodenum. Symptoms of ulcers include stomach pain and discomfort (indigestion) between the navel and the sternum (may affect up to 1 in 100 people).
- Bleeding in the stomach or intestines. This may cause black, tar-like stools or visible rectal bleeding (may affect up to 1 in 100 people).
- Dizziness (syncope) or seizures (may affect up to 1 in 100 people).
- Fever with muscle rigidity and reduced sweating, decreased level of consciousness (these may be symptoms of a condition called "Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome") (may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people).
- Weakness, tenderness, or muscle pain, particularly if you also feel unwell, have fever, or have dark-coloured urine. This may be due to abnormal muscle breakdown, which can be life-threatening and lead to kidney problems (a condition called rhabdomyolysis).
The estimated frequency of occurrence of adverse effects is as follows:
Very common: may affect more than 1 in 10 people
- Diarrhoea
- Nausea
- Headache
Common: may affect up to 1 in 10 people
- Cold
- Loss of appetite
- Hallucinations
- Agitation
- Aggressive behaviour
- Abnormal dreams and nightmares
- Fainting
- Dizziness
- Difficulty sleeping
- Vomiting
- Abdominal discomfort
- Urinary incontinence
- Rash
- Itching
- Muscle cramps
- Fatigue
- Pain
- Accidents (patients may be more prone to falls and accidental injuries)
Uncommon: may affect up to 1 in 100 people
- Seizures
- Slowing of the heart rate (bradycardia)
- Gastrointestinal haemorrhage, stomach and duodenal ulcers (a part of the intestine)
- Increase in a type of enzyme (muscle creatine kinase) in the blood
Rare: may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people
- Extrapyramidal symptoms (such as tremor or stiffness of the hands or legs)
- Cardiac conduction disorders
- Liver function abnormalities, including hepatitis
Frequency not known:
- Changes in heart activity that may be seen on an electrocardiogram (ECG), known as "QT interval prolongation"
- Fast and irregular heartbeat, fainting, which may be symptoms of a potentially life-threatening disorder known as torsade de pointes
- Pisa syndrome (a condition involving involuntary muscle contraction with abnormal bending of the body and head to one side)
- Increased libido, hypersexuality
Reporting of adverse effects
If you experience any adverse effect, talk to your doctor or pharmacist, even if it is a possible adverse effect not listed in this leaflet. You can also report them directly via the Spanish Pharmacovigilance System for Human Medicines: https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting adverse effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
5. Storage of Donepezil Flas Pharma Combix
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date stated on the blister and carton after EXP. The expiry date refers to the last day of the month indicated.
This medicine does not require any special storage conditions.
Medicines must not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Dispose of unused medicines and their containers at the SIGRE Point at your pharmacy. If in doubt, ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines and containers you no longer need. This will help protect the environment.
6. Contents of the pack and other information
Composition of Donepezil FlasPharmaCombix
- The active substance is donepezil hydrochloride. Each tablet contains 5 mg of donepezil hydrochloride.
- The other components are: microcrystalline cellulose (E460i), colloidal anhydrous silica, crospovidone (Type A), aspartame (E951), sucralose (E955), mint flavour (natural flavours, corn maltodextrin, modified corn starch (E1454), pulegone), strawberry flavour (natural-identical flavours, natural flavours, corn maltodextrin and propylene glycol (E1520)), mannitol (E421), stearic fumarate sodium and magnesium stearate (E470b).
Appearance of the product and contents of the pack
Donepezil FlasPharmaCombix 5 mg is presented as orodispersible tablets, i.e. tablets that dissolve in the mouth. The tablets are white or almost white, round, with bevelled edges and smooth on both sides.
Donepezil FlasPharmaCombix 5 mg orodispersible tablets are available in Alu/Alu blister packs. Each pack contains 28 or 56 orodispersible tablets.
Only certain pack sizes may be marketed.
Marketing Authorisation Holder
Laboratorios Combix, S.L.U.
C/Badajoz, 2. Edificio 2
28223 Pozuelo de Alarcón (Madrid)
Spain
Manufacturer
Zydus France
ZAC Les Hautes Patures
Parc d'activités des Peupliers
25 Rue des Peupliers
92000 Nanterre
France
or
Centre Spécialités Pharmaceutiques
ZAC des Suzots
35 rue de la Chapelle
63450 Saint Amant Tallende
France
Date of the most recent revision of this leaflet: November 2022
Detailed and up-to-date information on this medicine is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Health Products (AEMPS) http://www.aemps.gob.es/.