Donepezil Durban 10 mg film-coated tablets EFG
Spain
Table of Contents
- Patient Information Leaflet
- Introduction
- **Read the entire leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine, as it contains important information for you.**
- 1. What DONEPEZILO DURBAN is and what it is used for
- 2. What you need to know before taking DONEPEZIL DURBAN
- **Do not take Donepezil Durban**
- 3. How to take DONEPEZIL DURBAN
- 4. Possible adverse effects
- 5. Storage of DONEPEZIL DURBAN
- 6. Contents of the pack and other information
- **Appearance of the product and contents of the container**
Patient Information Leaflet
Introduction
PACKAGE LEAFLET: INFORMATION FOR THE USER
Donepezil Durban 10 mg film-coated tablets EFG
Donepezil hydrochloride
Read the entire leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine, as it contains important information for you.
- Keep this leaflet, as you may need to read it again.
- If you have any questions, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
- This medicine has been prescribed for you and you should not give it to others, even if they have the same symptoms, as it could harm them.
- If you experience any adverse effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if they are effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.
Leaflet contents:
- What Donepezilo Durban is and what it is used for
- What you need to know before taking Donepezilo Durban
- How to take Donepezilo Durban
- Possible adverse effects
- How to store Donepezilo Durban
- Contents of the pack and other information
1. What DONEPEZILO DURBAN is and what it is used for
Donepezilo Durban contains Donepezil hydrochloride. It belongs to a group of medicines called acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.
Donepezil hydrochloride increases the levels in the brain of a substance related to memory (acetylcholine), by reducing the rate at which this substance is broken down.
It is used to treat symptoms of dementia in people diagnosed with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease. Symptoms include increasing memory loss, confusion, and behavioural changes. As a result, it becomes increasingly difficult for patients with Alzheimer's disease to carry out their daily activities.
Donepezilo Durban is indicated only for adult patients.
2. What you need to know before taking DONEPEZIL DURBAN
Do not take Donepezil Durban
- If you are allergic to donepezil hydrochloride, piperidine derivatives, or any of the components of this medicine (listed in section 6).
Warnings and precautions
Consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting to take Donepezil Durban if you have or have had:
- stomach or duodenal ulcers
- seizures or fits
- a heart condition (such as irregular or very slow heartbeats, heart failure, myocardial infarction)
- a heart condition called "QT interval prolongation" or a history of certain abnormal heart rhythms known as torsade de pointes, or if anyone in your family has "QT interval prolongation"
- low levels of magnesium or potassium in the blood
- asthma or another long-term lung disease
- liver problems or hepatitis
- difficulty urinating or mild kidney disease
Also inform your doctor if you are pregnant or think you might be pregnant.
Children and adolescents
Donepezil Durban is not indicated for use in children and adolescents (young people under 18 years of age).
Other medicines and Donepezil Durban
Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or might need to take any other medicines, including those without a prescription.
This also includes medicines you may take in the future while continuing to take Donepezil Durban tablets. This is because these medicines may weaken or strengthen the effects of Donepezil Durban.
It is particularly important to inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following types of medicines:
-
medicines for heart rhythm problems, for example, amiodarone or sotalol
-
medicines for depression, for example, citalopram, escitalopram, amitriptyline, fluoxetine
-
medicines for psychosis, for example, pimozide, sertindole, ziprasidone
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medicines for bacterial infections, for example, clarithromycin, erythromycin, levofloxacin, moxifloxacin, rifampicin
-
antifungal medicines, such as ketoconazole
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other medicines for Alzheimer's disease, such as galantamine
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painkillers or treatment for arthritis, for example, aspirin, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen or sodium diclofenac
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anticholinergics, such as tolterodine
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anticonvulsants, such as phenytoin and carbamazepine
-
medicines for heart conditions, such as quinidine, beta-blockers (propranolol and atenolol)
-
muscle relaxants, such as diazepam, succinylcholine
-
general anaesthesia
-
over-the-counter medicines, such as herbal remedies
If you are undergoing surgery with general anaesthesia, you must inform your doctor and anaesthetist that you are taking donepezil, as your medicine may affect the amount of anaesthesia required.
Donepezil Durban may be used in patients with mild to moderate renal or hepatic impairment. Inform your doctor if you have any kidney or liver disease. Patients with severe hepatic impairment should not take Donepezil Durban.
Inform your doctor or pharmacist about the name of the person responsible for your care. This person will help you take your medicine as directed.
Taking Donepezil Durban with food, drinks and alcohol
Food does not interfere with the effect of donepezil.
Donepezil Durban must not be taken with alcohol, as alcohol may alter its effects.
Pregnancy, breast-feeding and fertility
Donepezil Durban must not be taken during breast-feeding.
If you are pregnant or breast-feeding, think you may be pregnant, or are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this medicine.
Do not take Donepezil Durban if you are breast-feeding.
Driving and using machines
Alzheimer's disease may impair your ability to drive or operate machinery; therefore, you should not engage in these activities unless your doctor tells you it is safe to do so.
In addition, your medicine may cause fatigue, dizziness, and muscle cramps. If you experience any of these symptoms, you should not drive or operate machinery.
Donepezil Durban contains lactose
This medicine contains lactose. If your doctor has diagnosed you with an intolerance to certain sugars, consult him before taking this medicine.
3. How to take DONEPEZIL DURBAN
Always follow exactly the instructions given by your doctor for taking this medicine. If in doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.
Initially, the recommended dose is 5 mg (one white tablet) each night before going to bed. After one month, your doctor may instruct you to take 10 mg (one yellow tablet) each night before going to bed.
If you experience abnormal dreams, nightmares or difficulty sleeping (see section 4), your doctor may recommend that you take Donepezil Durban in the morning.
The strength of the tablet you take may change depending on how long you have been taking the medicine and your doctor's recommendation. The maximum recommended dose is 10 mg each night.
Do not change the dose without consulting your doctor.
Swallow your Donepezil Durban tablet with water before going to bed.
Use in children and adolescents
Donepezil Durban is not recommended for use in children and adolescents (young people under 18 years of age).
If you take more Donepezil Durban than you should
If you have taken more Donepezil Durban than you should, contact your doctor or pharmacist immediately or call the Toxicology Information Service at telephone number 91 562 04 20, indicating the medicine and the amount taken.
Symptoms of overdose include, among others, feeling unwell or vomiting, salivation, sweating, slow heartbeat, low blood pressure (dizziness or lightheadedness when standing), breathing problems, loss of consciousness, and seizures or fits.
If you forget to take Donepezil Durban
If you forget to take your medicine, take it the next day at your usual time. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed dose.
If you forget to take your medicine for more than one week, consult your doctor before resuming treatment.
If you stop taking Donepezil Durban
Do not stop treatment with Donepezil Durban unless your doctor tells you to. If you stop taking Donepezil Durban, the benefits of treatment will gradually disappear.
If you have any further questions about using this medicine, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
How long should you take Donepezil Durban
Your doctor or pharmacist will advise you on how long you should take these tablets. You will need to visit your doctor periodically to review your treatment and assess your symptoms.
4. Possible adverse effects
Like all medicines, Donepezil Durban may cause adverse effects, although not everyone experiences them.
The following adverse effects have been reported in people taking Donepezil Durban.
Contact your doctor if you experience any of these effects during treatment with Donepezil Durban.
Serious adverse effects:
You should inform your doctor immediately if you notice the following serious adverse effects. You may require urgent medical treatment.
- Liver disorders, such as hepatitis. Symptoms of hepatitis include nausea (feeling sick), vomiting, loss of appetite, general malaise, fever, itching, yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice), and dark urine (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people).
- Stomach and duodenal ulcers. Symptoms of ulcers include stomach pain and discomfort (indigestion) between the navel and the sternum (may affect up to 1 in 100 people).
- Bleeding in the stomach or intestine. This may cause black, tarry stools or visible rectal bleeding (may affect up to 1 in 100 people).
- Seizures or fits (may affect up to 1 in 100 people).
- Fever with muscle rigidity, sweating, or decreased level of consciousness (a condition known as "Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome") (may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people).
- Muscle weakness, sensitivity, or pain, particularly if accompanied by feeling unwell, fever, or dark-colored urine. This may be due to abnormal muscle breakdown, which can be life-threatening and lead to kidney problems (a condition known as rhabdomyolysis) (may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people).
Other adverse effects:
Very common (may affect more than 1 in 10 people):
- Diarrhea
- Nausea
- Headaches
Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people):
- Muscle cramps
- Fatigue
- Difficulty sleeping (insomnia)
- Common cold
- Loss of appetite
- Hallucinations (seeing or hearing things that are not really there)
- Unusual dreams, including nightmares
- Agitation
- Aggressive behaviour
- Fainting
- Dizziness
- Feeling of stomach discomfort
- Skin rashes
- Itching
- Urinary incontinence
- Pain
- Accidents (patients may be more prone to falls and accidental injuries)
Uncommon (may affect up to 1 in 100 people):
- Slow heart rate
- Increased salivation
Rare (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people):
- Stiffness, tremor, or uncontrollable movements, especially of the face and tongue, as well as the limbs.
Frequency not known:
- Changes in heart activity that may be seen on an electrocardiogram (ECG), known as "prolongation of the QT interval"
- Fast and irregular heartbeat, fainting, which may be symptoms of a potentially life-threatening disorder known as torsade de pointes
- Increased libido, hypersexuality
- Pisa syndrome (a condition involving involuntary muscle contractions with abnormal bending of the body and head to one side)
Reporting of adverse effects
If you experience any adverse effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if they are not listed in this leaflet. You may also report them directly via the Spanish Pharmacovigilance System for Human Medicinal Products, Website: www.notificaRAM.es.
5. Storage of DONEPEZIL DURBAN
Do not store above 30°C.
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not take Donepezil Durban after the expiry date stated on the blister. The expiry date refers to the last day of the month indicated.
Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Dispose of unused containers and medicines at the SIGRE collection point at your pharmacy. If you are unsure, ask your pharmacist how to properly dispose of containers and medicines you no longer need. This will help protect the environment.
6. Contents of the pack and other information
Composition of Donepezil Durban
The active substance is donepezil hydrochloride. The 10 mg tablet contains 10 mg of donepezil hydrochloride.
The other excipients are:
Core: monohydrate lactose, colloidal anhydrous silica, microcrystalline cellulose, pregelatinized starch (corn), and magnesium stearate.
Coating: hypromellose (E464), talc (E553b), propylene glycol (E1520), titanium dioxide (E171), and yellow iron oxide (E172).
Appearance of the product and contents of the container
10 mg tablets: Donepezil 10 mg tablets are yellow, round, biconvex, film-coated tablets, engraved with "ML88" on one side and smooth on the other.
The packaging contains 28, 56, and 98 film-coated tablets. Only certain pack sizes may be commercially available.
Marketing Authorization Holder and Manufacturer
Marketing Authorization Holder
Laboratorios Francisco Durbán S.A.
Polígono Ind. La Redonda, c/ IX, nº 2
04710 El Ejido ALMERÍA. Spain
Manufacturer
Macleods Pharma UK Limited
Wynyard Park House,
Wynyard Avenue, Wynyard,
Billingham, TS22 5TB
United Kingdom
Synoptis Industrial Sp. z o.o
ul. Rabowicka 15, Swarzedz,
62-020, Poland
IDIFARMA DESARROLLO FARMACÉUTICO, S.L.
Polígono Mocholi
C/Noain, 1
31110 NOAIN (NAVARRA)
SPAIN
Netpharmalab Consulting Services
Carretera de Fuencarral, 22
28108 – Alcobendas, Madrid
Spain
This medicinal product is authorized in the EEA Member States under the following names:
United Kingdom: Donepezil hydrochloride 10 mg Film-coated tablet
Germany: Donepezilhydrochlorid Macleods 10 mg Filmtabletten
Italy: Memac 10 mg compresse rivestite con film
Spain: Donepezilo Durban 10 mg comprimidos recubiertos con película
This leaflet has been reviewed in November 2022