Concor 5

Package leaflet: Information for the patient

Warning! Keep this leaflet, information on the immediate packaging is in a foreign language!
Concor 5 (Concor 5 mg)
5 mg, film-coated tablets
Bisoprolol fumarate
Concor 5 and Concor 5 mg are different trade names for the same medicinal product.
Please read this leaflet carefully before using the medicine, as it contains
important information for the patient.

• Keep this leaflet for future reference.
• If you have any questions, consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.
• This medicine has been prescribed for a specific individual. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm other people, even if their symptoms are the same.
• If you experience any adverse effects, including any not listed in this leaflet, inform your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse. See section 4.

Table of contents

1. What Concor 5 is and what it is used for
2. Important information before taking Concor 5
3. How to take Concor 5
4. Possible side effects
5. How to store Concor 5
6. Contents of the pack and other information

1. What Concor 5 is and what it is used for

The active substance in Concor 5 is bisoprolol fumarate. Bisoprolol belongs to a group of medicines called beta-blockers. These medicines affect the body's response to certain nerve impulses, particularly in the heart. As a result, bisoprolol slows down heart rate and thereby improves the heart's efficiency in pumping blood throughout the body. Bisoprolol lowers high blood pressure.
Concor 5 is used in the treatment of hypertension or ischemic heart disease (chest pain caused by inadequate oxygen supply to the heart).

2. Important information before using Concor 5

When not to use Concor 5
Do not use Concor 5 in the following cases:

• if the patient is allergic to bisoprolol or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6),
• if the patient has severe asthma,
• if the patient has serious circulatory problems in the limbs (such as Raynaud's syndrome), which may cause tingling, paleness or blueness of the fingers or toes,
• if the patient has untreated phaeochromocytoma, a rare tumour of the adrenal gland,
• if the patient has metabolic acidosis, a condition in which the blood pH is abnormal,
• if the patient has acute heart failure,
• if the patient's heart failure worsens and intravenous administration of drugs increasing heart contractility becomes necessary,
• if the patient has symptoms of slow heart function,
• if the patient has symptoms of low blood pressure,
• if the patient has certain heart diseases causing very slow or irregular heartbeat (second- or third-degree atrioventricular block, sinoatrial block, sick sinus syndrome) in the absence of a pacemaker,
• if the patient has cardiogenic shock, an acute, life-threatening heart disorder leading to low blood pressure and circulatory failure.

Warnings and precautions
If any of the following conditions apply, talk to your doctor before starting treatment with Concor 5; your doctor may decide that special precautions are necessary (for example, additional medication or more frequent monitoring):

• diabetes;
• strict fasting;
• certain heart diseases (such as heart rhythm disorders or severe chest pain at rest – Prinzmetal's angina);
• milder circulatory problems in the limbs;
• milder bronchial asthma or chronic lung disease;
• presence of scaly skin lesions (psoriasis), even in medical history;
• thyroid dysfunction;
• phaeochromocytoma of the adrenal medulla.

Additionally, inform your doctor if you are planning:

• allergen immunotherapy (e.g. to prevent hay fever), because Concor 5 may increase the likelihood of an allergic reaction or intensify such a reaction;
• surgery under general anaesthesia, because Concor 5 may alter the body's response to administered drugs.

Children and adolescents
Use of Concor 5 is not recommended in children and adolescents.
Concor 5 and other medicines
Inform your doctor about all medicines currently used, recently used, or planned for use.
Do not use the following medicines together with Concor 5 without specific medical advice:

• certain medicines used to treat high blood pressure, coronary heart disease or heart rhythm disorders (calcium antagonists such as verapamil and diltiazem);
• certain medicines used to treat high blood pressure, such as clonidine, methyldopa, moxonidine, rilmenidine. However, do not stop taking these medicines without consulting your doctor.

Before using any of the following medicines together with Concor 5, talk to your doctor; your doctor may recommend more frequent medical checks:

• certain medicines used to treat high blood pressure or coronary heart disease (dihydropyridine-type calcium antagonists such as felodipine and amlodipine);
• certain medicines used to treat heart rhythm disorders (class I antiarrhythmics such as quinidine, disopyramide, lidocaine, phenytoin, flecainide, propafenone);
• certain medicines used to treat heart rhythm disorders (class III antiarrhythmics such as amiodarone);
• locally applied beta-blockers (such as eye drops used to treat glaucoma);
• certain medicines used to treat, for example, Alzheimer's disease or glaucoma (parasympathomimetics);
• medicines used to treat acute heart disorders (adrenergic agonists such as isoprenaline and dobutamine);
• insulin and oral antidiabetic medicines;
• agents used in general anaesthesia (e.g. during surgery);
• cardiac glycosides (digitalis) used to treat heart failure;
• non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) used to treat joint inflammation, relieve pain and inflammation (e.g. ibuprofen and diclofenac);
• adrenaline, a medicine used to treat severe, life-threatening allergic reactions and cardiac arrest;
• any medicines that may lower blood pressure, either as a desired or adverse effect, such as antihypertensives, certain tricyclic antidepressants, certain antiepileptics or agents used during general anaesthesia (barbiturates), and certain medicines used in psychiatric disorders characterised by loss of contact with reality (phenothiazine derivatives);
• mefloquine, used for prevention and treatment of malaria;
• medicines used to treat depression called monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), except MAO-B inhibitors;
• rifampicin, an antibiotic used to treat infections;
• ergotamine derivatives, medicines used to treat dementia and migraine headaches.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding
There is a risk that using Concor 5 during pregnancy may harm the unborn child.
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or are planning to have a baby, consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this medicine. Your doctor will decide whether you may take Concor 5 during pregnancy.
It is not known whether bisoprolol passes into human milk; therefore, breastfeeding is not recommended during treatment with Concor 5.

Driving and operating machinery
Depending on individual tolerance, this medicine may impair the ability to drive or operate machinery. Exercise particular caution at the beginning of treatment, after dose increase or change of medication, and when combining the medicine with alcohol.

3. How to use Concor

This medicine should always be taken as directed by the physician. If in doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Regular medical check-ups are necessary during treatment with Concor 5. This is particularly important at the beginning of treatment, when increasing the dose, and when discontinuing treatment.
Available on the market are: Concor 5 (5 mg) and Concor 10 (10 mg).
The tablet should be taken in the morning with food or independently of meals, with water. Tablets must not be crushed or chewed.

Adults
For both indications, the usual dose is one tablet of Concor 5 or 1/2 tablet of Concor 10 (equivalent to 5 mg of bisoprolol fumarate) once daily.
If necessary, the physician may increase the dose to one tablet of Concor 10 mg or two tablets of Concor 5 mg (corresponding to 10 mg of bisoprolol fumarate) once daily.
The maximum recommended dose is 20 mg once daily.

Impaired liver or kidney function
In patients with mild to moderate impairment of liver or kidney function, dosage adjustment is usually not required. In patients with severe renal or hepatic insufficiency, doses greater than 10 mg of bisoprolol per day should not be used.
Experience with the use of bisoprolol in patients undergoing dialysis is limited; however, there is no evidence indicating the need for dosage adjustment.

Elderly patients
Dosage adjustment is not necessary.

Use in children and adolescents
The use of Concor 5 is not recommended in children and adolescents.

Duration of treatment
Treatment with Concor 5 is usually long-term.
If discontinuation of treatment becomes necessary, the physician will usually recommend gradually reducing the dose. Abrupt discontinuation may lead to worsening of the condition.

Use of a higher than recommended dose of Concor 5
If a higher than recommended dose of Concor 5 is taken, contact your doctor immediately. The doctor will decide what actions should be taken.
Symptoms of overdose may include: slowed heart rate, breathing difficulties, significant drop in blood pressure, dizziness, or seizures (caused by decreased blood sugar levels).

Missed dose of Concor 5
Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed dose. The next morning, take the prescribed dose as usual.

Discontinuing treatment with Concor 5
Never stop taking Concor 5 unless instructed by your doctor. Abrupt discontinuation may cause worsening of the condition.

If you have any further questions about the use of this medicine, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

4. Possible adverse effects

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause adverse effects, although they do not occur in everyone.
Common (occurring in fewer than 1 in 10 patients)

• fatigue*, dizziness*, headache*,
• sensation of coldness or numbness in hands or feet,
• low blood pressure,
• gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea or constipation.

* These symptoms occur mainly at the beginning of treatment. They are usually mild and resolve within 1–2 weeks.
Uncommon (occurring in fewer than 1 in 100 patients)

• atrioventricular conduction disturbances, worsening of existing heart failure, bradycardia (slow heart rate),
• sleep disorders,
• depression,
• asthenia (weakness),
• bronchospasm (difficulty breathing) in patients with bronchial asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,
• muscle weakness or muscle cramps.

Rare (occurring in fewer than 1 in 1,000 patients)

• hearing disturbances,
• allergic rhinitis,
• reduced tear production (should be considered if the patient wears contact lenses),
• hepatitis, which may cause yellowing of the skin or eyes,
• changes in results of certain blood tests related to liver function (increased AlAT and AspAT activity) or serum triglyceride levels,
• allergic reactions such as itching, facial flushing, rash. Immediate medical advice should be sought if more severe allergic reactions occur, including swelling of the face, neck, tongue, mouth or throat, or difficulty breathing,
• erectile dysfunction,
• nightmares, hallucinations,
• fainting.

Very rare (occurring in fewer than 1 in 10,000 patients)

• conjunctivitis (eye irritation or redness),
• alopecia (hair loss),
• occurrence or worsening of scaly skin lesions (psoriasis), psoriasiform eruptions.

Reporting of adverse effects
If any adverse effects occur, including any not listed in this leaflet, inform your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. Adverse effects can also be reported directly to the Department of Monitoring Adverse Drug Reactions, Office for Registration of Medicinal Products, Medical Devices and Biocidal Products, al. Jerozolimskie 181C, 02-222 Warsaw
Tel.: + 48 22 49 21 301
Fax: + 48 22 49 21 309
Website: https://smz.ezdrowie.gov.pl
Reporting adverse effects helps to provide more information on the safety of the medicine.

5. How to store Concor 5

Keep this medicine out of sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date stated on the packaging. The expiry date refers to the last day of the stated month.
Store below 30°C.
Medicines must not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required. This will help protect the environment.

6. Contents of the pack and other information

What Concor 5 contains

• The active substance is bisoprolol fumarate. Each coated tablet contains 5 mg of bisoprolol fumarate.
• The other ingredients are: anhydrous colloidal silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate, crospovidone, microcrystalline cellulose, maize starch, calcium hydrogen phosphate; tablet coating: yellow iron oxide (E 172), dimethicone 100, macrogol 400, titanium dioxide (E 171), hypromellose 2910/15.

What Concor 5 looks like and contents of the pack
Concor 5 coated tablets are yellowish-white, heart-shaped, with a division line.
Al/PVC blisters in a cardboard box.
The pack contains 28 coated tablets.
For more detailed information, please contact the responsible party or parallel importer.
Responsible party in Bulgaria, country of export:
Merck Bulgaria EAD
48 Sitnyakovo Blvd.
Serdika Offices, 6 Floor
1505 Sofia
Bulgaria
Manufacturer:
Merck Healthcare KGaA
Frankfurter Strasse 250
64293 Darmstadt
Germany
Famar Lyon
29, Avenue Charles de Gaulle
F-69230 Saint Genis Laval
France
Merck S.L.
Poligono Merck
Mollet del Vallès
08100 Barcelona
Spain
Parallel importer:
Medezin Sp. z o.o.
Zbąszyńska 3 Street
91-342 Łódź
Repackaged in:
Medezin Sp. z o.o.
Zbąszyńska 3 Street
91-342 Łódź
Bulgaria marketing authorization number: 20030463
Parallel import authorization number: 144/21