Concor 10
Poland
Table of Contents
Package leaflet: Information for the patient
Warning! Keep this leaflet. Information on the immediate packaging is in a foreign language.
Concor 10
10 mg, film-coated tablets
Bisoprolol fumarate
Please read the entire leaflet carefully before using the medicine, as it contains
important information for the patient.
- Keep this leaflet, as you may need to read it again.
- If you have any questions, please consult your doctor or pharmacist.
- This medicine has been prescribed for a specific individual. Do not share it with others. This medicine may harm others, even if their symptoms are the same.
- If you experience any adverse reactions, including any not listed in this leaflet, inform your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse. See section 4.
Table of contents of the leaflet
- What Concor 10 is and what it is used for
- Important information before taking Concor 10
- How to take Concor 10
- Possible side effects
- How to store Concor 10
- Contents of the pack and other information
1. What Concor 10 is and what it is used for
The active substance in Concor 10 is bisoprolol fumarate. Bisoprolol belongs to a group of medicines
called beta-blockers. These medicines affect the body's response to certain nerve impulses,
particularly in the heart. As a result, bisoprolol slows down heart activity and thereby improves
the heart's efficiency in pumping blood throughout the body. Bisoprolol at doses of 5 mg and 10 mg
lowers high blood pressure.
Concor 10 is used in the treatment of hypertension or ischemic heart disease
(chest pain caused by insufficient oxygen supply to the heart).
2. Important information before using Concor 10
When not to use Concor 10
Do not use Concor 10 in the following cases:
- if the patient is allergic to bisoprolol or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6),
- if the patient has severe asthma,
- if the patient has serious circulatory disorders in the limbs (such as Raynaud's syndrome), which may cause tingling, paleness or blueness of fingers or toes,
- if the patient has untreated phaeochromocytoma, a rare tumour of the adrenal gland,
- if the patient has metabolic acidosis, i.e. a condition in which blood pH is abnormal,
- if the patient has acute heart failure,
- if the patient's heart failure worsens and intravenous administration of drugs increasing cardiac contractility becomes necessary,
- if the patient has symptoms of a slow heartbeat,
- if the patient has symptoms of low blood pressure,
- if the patient has certain heart diseases causing very slow or irregular heartbeat (second- or third-degree atrioventricular block, sinoatrial block, sick sinus syndrome) without a pacemaker,
- if the patient has cardiogenic shock, i.e. an acute, life-threatening impairment of heart function leading to low blood pressure and circulatory failure.
Warnings and precautions
If any of the following conditions apply, talk to your doctor before starting treatment with Concor 10; the doctor may decide that special caution is required (e.g. additional medications or more frequent monitoring):
- diabetes;
- strict fasting;
- certain heart diseases (such as heart rhythm disorders or severe chest pain at rest – Prinzmetal's angina);
- milder circulatory disorders in the limbs;
- mild bronchial asthma or chronic lung disease;
- presence of scaly skin lesions (psoriasis), even in medical history;
- thyroid dysfunction;
- phaeochromocytoma of the adrenal medulla.
Additionally, inform your doctor if you are planning:
- allergen immunotherapy (e.g. to prevent hay fever), as Concor 10 may increase the likelihood of an allergic reaction or intensify such a reaction;
- a surgical procedure under general anaesthesia, as Concor 10 may alter the body's response to administered drugs.
Children and adolescents
Concor 10 is not recommended for use in children and adolescents.
Concor 10 with other medicines
Inform your doctor about all medicines you are currently taking or have recently taken, as well as any medicines you plan to take.
Do not use the following medicines together with Concor 10 without specific medical advice:
- certain medicines used to treat high blood pressure, coronary heart disease or heart rhythm disorders (calcium antagonists such as verapamil and diltiazem);
- certain medicines used to treat high blood pressure, such as clonidine, methyldopa, moxonidine, rilmenidine. However, do not stop taking these medicines without consulting your doctor.
Before using any of the following medicines together with Concor 10, consult your doctor; your doctor may recommend more frequent medical checks:
- certain medicines used to treat high blood pressure or coronary heart disease (dihydropyridine calcium antagonists such as felodipine and amlodipine);
- certain medicines used to treat heart rhythm disorders (class I antiarrhythmics such as quinidine, disopyramide, lidocaine, phenytoin, flecainide, propafenone);
- certain medicines used to treat heart rhythm disorders (class III antiarrhythmics such as amiodarone);
- locally applied beta-blockers (such as eye drops used to treat glaucoma);
- certain medicines used to treat, for example, Alzheimer's disease or glaucoma (parasympathomimetics);
- medicines used to treat acute heart disorders (adrenergic agonists such as isoprenaline and dobutamine);
- insulin and oral antidiabetic medicines;
- agents used in general anaesthesia (e.g. during surgery);
- cardiac glycosides (digitalis) used to treat heart failure;
- non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) used to treat joint inflammation, relieve pain and inflammation (e.g. ibuprofen and diclofenac);
- adrenaline, a medicine used to treat severe, life-threatening allergic reactions and cardiac arrest;
- any medicines that may lower blood pressure, either as a desired or adverse effect, such as antihypertensives, certain antidepressants (tricyclic antidepressants), certain antiepileptics or agents used in general anaesthesia (barbiturates), and certain medicines used in psychiatric disorders characterised by loss of contact with reality (phenothiazine derivatives);
- mefloquine, used for prevention and treatment of malaria;
- medicines used to treat depression called monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAO inhibitors), except MAO-B inhibitors;
- rifampicin, an antibiotic used to treat infections;
- ergotamine derivatives, medicines used to treat dementia and migraine headaches.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
There is a risk that using Concor 10 during pregnancy may harm the unborn child.
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or are planning to have a baby, consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this medicine. Your doctor will decide whether Concor 10 can be taken during pregnancy.
It is not known whether bisoprolol passes into human milk; therefore, breastfeeding is not recommended during treatment with Concor 10.
Driving and using machines
This medicine may impair the ability to drive or operate machinery, depending on individual response. Exercise particular caution at the beginning of treatment, after dose increases, or when switching medications, as well as when combining this medicine with alcohol.
3. How to use Concor 10
This medicine should always be taken as prescribed by your doctor. If in doubt, consult your
doctor or pharmacist.
Regular medical check-ups are necessary while taking Concor 10. This is particularly important
at the beginning of treatment, when increasing the dose, and when discontinuing treatment.
The tablet should be taken in the morning with food or independently of meals, with water. Tablets
must not be crushed or chewed.
Adults
For both indications, the usual dose is one tablet of Concor 5 or 1/2 tablet of Concor 10 (equivalent to
5 mg of bisoprolol fumarate) once daily.
If necessary, the doctor may increase the dose to one tablet of Concor 10 or two tablets of Concor 5
(corresponding to 10 mg of bisoprolol fumarate) once daily.
The maximum recommended dose is 20 mg once daily.
Impaired liver or kidney function
In patients with mild to moderate impairment of liver or kidney function, dosage adjustment is usually
not required. In patients with severe renal or hepatic impairment, doses exceeding 10 mg of bisoprolol
per day should not be used.
Experience with bisoprolol in patients undergoing dialysis is limited; however, there is no evidence
indicating the need for dosage adjustment.
Elderly patients
Dosage adjustment is not necessary.
Use in children and adolescents
Concor 10 is not recommended for use in children and adolescents.
Duration of treatment
Treatment with Concor 10 is usually long-term.
If discontinuation of treatment becomes necessary, the doctor will usually recommend gradually
reducing the dose. Otherwise, the condition may worsen.
Taking more Concor 10 than prescribed
If you take more Concor 10 than prescribed, inform your doctor immediately. The doctor will decide
what actions should be taken.
Symptoms of overdose may include: slowed heart rate, breathing difficulties, significant drop in
blood pressure, dizziness, or seizures (caused by decreased blood sugar levels).
Missed dose of Concor 10
Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed dose. The next morning, take the prescribed
dose as usual.
Stopping Concor 10
Never stop taking Concor 10 unless instructed by your doctor. Otherwise, your condition may worsen.
If you have any further questions about the use of this medicine, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
4. Possible adverse reactions
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause adverse reactions, although not everyone will experience them.
Common (occurring in fewer than 1 in 10 patients)
- fatigue*, dizziness*, headache*,
- sensation of coldness or numbness in hands or feet,
- low blood pressure,
- gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea or constipation.
* These symptoms occur mainly at the beginning of treatment. They are usually mild and resolve within 1–2
weeks.
Uncommon (occurring in fewer than 1 in 100 patients)
- atrioventricular conduction disturbances, worsening of existing heart failure, bradycardia (slow heart rate),
- sleep disorders,
- depression,
- asthenia (weakness),
- bronchospasm (difficulty breathing) in patients with bronchial asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,
- muscle weakness or muscle cramps.
Rare (occurring in fewer than 1 in 1,000 patients)
- hearing disturbances,
- allergic rhinitis,
- reduced tear secretion (should be considered if the patient wears contact lenses),
- hepatitis, which may cause yellowing of the skin or eyes,
- changes in results of certain blood tests regarding liver function (increased AlAT and AspAT activity) or serum triglyceride levels,
- allergic reactions such as itching, facial flushing, rash. Immediate medical advice should be sought if more severe allergic reactions occur, which may include: swelling of the face, neck, tongue, mouth or throat, or difficulty breathing,
- erectile dysfunction,
- nightmares, hallucinations,
- fainting.
Very rare (occurring in fewer than 1 in 10,000 patients)
- conjunctivitis (eye irritation or redness),
- alopecia (hair loss),
- onset or worsening of scaly skin lesions (psoriasis), psoriasiform skin lesions.
Reporting of adverse reactions
If any adverse reactions occur, including any adverse reactions not listed
in this leaflet, inform your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. Adverse reactions
can be reported directly to the Department of Monitoring Adverse Drug Reactions of the Office for Registration of Medicinal Products, Medical Devices and Biocidal Products:
Al. Jerozolimskie 181C, 02-222 Warsaw
tel.: + 48 22 49 21 301
faks: + 48 22 49 21 309
website: https://smz.ezdrowie.gov.pl
Reporting adverse reactions helps to provide more information on the safety of the medicine.
5. How to store the medicine Concor 10
Keep this medicine out of sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date stated on the packaging. The expiry date refers to the last day of the stated month.
Store below 30°C.
Medicines must not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required. This will help protect the environment.
6. Contents of the packaging and other information
What Concor 10 contains
- The active substance is bisoprolol fumarate. Each coated tablet contains 10 mg.
- The other ingredients are: tablet core: colloidal anhydrous silica, magnesium stearate, crospovidone, microcrystalline cellulose, maize starch, calcium hydrogen phosphate; tablet coating: yellow iron oxide (E 172), red iron oxide (E 172), dimethicone, macrogol 400, titanium dioxide (E 171), hypromellose.
What Concor 10 looks like and contents of the pack
Concor 10 coated tablets are pale orange/light orange, heart-shaped, with a division line.
Blister packs made of PVC-PVDC/Aluminium in a cardboard box.
The pack contains 30, 60 or 90 coated tablets.
For more detailed information, please contact the responsible party or the parallel importer.
Marketing Authorisation Holder in Greece, the country of export:
Merck A.E., Ave. Kifisias 41-45, Building B, 15123 Marousi, Athens, Greece
Manufacturer:
Merck Healthcare KGaA, Frankfurter Strasse 250, 64293 Darmstadt, Germany
Parallel Importer:
Delfarma Sp. z o.o., ul. Św. Teresy od Dzieciątka Jezus 111, 91-222 Łódź, Poland
Repackaged in:
Delfarma Sp. z o.o., ul. Św. Teresy od Dzieciątka Jezus 111, 91-222 Łódź, Poland
Marketing Authorisation number in Greece, the country of export: 78137/9-11-2011
Parallel Import Licence number: 3/22