Atorvastatin Cinfa 30 mg film-coated tablets

Package leaflet: Information for the user

Introduction

Package leaflet: information for the user

Atorvastatina Cinfa 30 mg film-coated tablets

Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine, because it contains important information for you.

• Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.
• If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
• This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their symptoms are the same as yours.
• If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist, even if they are not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.

What is in this leaflet

1. What Atorvastatina Cinfa is and what it is used for
2. What you need to know before taking Atorvastatina Cinfa
3. How to take Atorvastatina Cinfa
4. Possible side effects
5. How to store Atorvastatina Cinfa
6. Contents of the pack and other information

1. What Atorvastatina Cinfa is and what it is used for

Atorvastatina Cinfa belongs to a group of medicines known as statins, which are lipid-regulating (fat-regulating) medicines.

Atorvastatina Cinfa is used to lower lipids such as cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood when a low-fat diet and lifestyle changes alone have failed. If you are at high risk of heart disease, atorvastatin may also be used to reduce this risk even if your cholesterol levels are normal. A standard low-cholesterol diet should be continued during treatment.

2. What you need to know before taking Atorvastatin Cinfa

Do not take Atorvastatin Cinfa:

• if you are allergic to atorvastatin or to any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).
• if you have or have had any liver disease.
• if you have or have had unexplained abnormal results in liver function blood tests.
• if you are a woman of childbearing age and you are not using adequate contraceptive measures.
• if you are pregnant or trying to become pregnant.
• if you are breastfeeding.
• if you are taking the combination of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir for the treatment of hepatitis C.

Warnings and precautions

Consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting to take Atorvastatin Cinfa:

• if you have severe respiratory insufficiency.
• if you are taking or have taken within the last 7 days an oral or injectable medicine called fusidic acid (a medicine used to treat bacterial infections). The combination of fusidic acid and atorvastatin may cause serious muscle problems (rhabdomyolysis).
• if you have previously had a stroke with bleeding in the brain, or have small accumulations of fluid in the brain due to previous strokes.
• if you have kidney problems.
• if you have an underactive thyroid gland (hypothyroidism).
• if you have recurrent or unexplained muscle pain, or personal or family history of muscle disorders.
• if you have previously experienced muscle problems while being treated with other lipid-lowering medicines (e.g., with another statin or fibrates).
• if you regularly drink large amounts of alcohol.
• if you have a history of liver problems.
• if you are over 70 years old.
• If you have or have had myasthenia (a disease characterized by generalized muscle weakness that, in some cases, affects the muscles used for breathing) or ocular myasthenia (a condition causing weakness of the eye muscles), as statins may sometimes worsen the disease or trigger the onset of myasthenia (see section 4).

In any of these cases, your doctor may decide whether you need blood tests before and possibly during treatment with atorvastatin to assess the risk of muscle-related adverse effects. It is known that the risk of muscle-related adverse effects (e.g., rhabdomyolysis) increases when certain medicines are taken concomitantly (see section 2 “ Other medicines and Atorvastatin Cinfa”).

Also inform your doctor or pharmacist if you experience persistent muscle weakness. Additional tests and treatments may be needed to diagnose and manage this condition.

While taking this medicine, your doctor will monitor you for diabetes or risk of developing diabetes. This risk increases if you have high levels of sugar and fats in the blood, are overweight, or have high blood pressure.

Other medicines and Atorvastatin Cinfa

Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or might need to take any other medicines.

Some medicines may interfere with the proper functioning of atorvastatin, or the effects of these medicines may be altered by atorvastatin. Such interactions may reduce the effectiveness of one or both medicines. Alternatively, taking them together may increase the risk or severity of adverse effects, including serious muscle damage known as rhabdomyolysis, as described in section 4:

• Medicines used to modify the function of your immune system, for example, cyclosporine.

• Certain antibiotics or antifungal medicines, for example, erythromycin, clarithromycin, telithromycin, ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, fluconazole, posaconazole, rifampicin, fusidic acid.

• Other medicines used to regulate lipid levels, for example, gemfibrozil, other fibrates, colestipol.

• Some calcium channel blockers used in the treatment of angina or high blood pressure, for example, amlodipine, diltiazem; medicines used to regulate your heart rhythm, for example, digoxin, verapamil, amiodarone.

• Letermovir, a medicine used to prevent diseases caused by cytomegalovirus.

• Medicines used in the treatment of HIV/AIDS, for example, ritonavir, lopinavir, atazanavir, indinavir, darunavir, tipranavir combined with ritonavir, etc.

• Some medicines used to treat hepatitis C, such as telaprevir, boceprevir, and the combinations elbasvir/grazoprevir, ledipasvir/sofosbuvir.

• Other medicines known to interact with atorvastatin include ezetimibe (cholesterol-lowering agent), warfarin (anticoagulant), oral contraceptives, stiripentol (an anticonvulsant used to treat epilepsy), cimetidine (used for stomach burning and peptic ulcer), phenazone (an analgesic), colchicine (used to treat gout), and antacids (indigestion remedies containing aluminum or magnesium).

• Over-the-counter medicines: St. John’s wort.

• Daptomycin (a medicine used to treat complicated skin and skin structure infections and bloodstream infections caused by bacteria).

• If you need to take oral fusidic acid to treat a bacterial infection, you must temporarily stop taking this medicine. Your doctor will advise you when it is safe to restart atorvastatin treatment. Taking atorvastatin together with fusidic acid may rarely cause muscle weakness, tenderness, or pain (rhabdomyolysis). For more information on rhabdomyolysis, see section 4.

Taking Atorvastatin Cinfa with food, drinks, and alcohol

See section 3 for instructions on how to take atorvastatin. Please note the following:

Grapefruit juice

Do not drink more than one or two small glasses of grapefruit juice per day, as large quantities of grapefruit juice may alter the effects of atorvastatin.

Alcohol

Avoid drinking large amounts of alcohol while taking this medicine. See details in section 2 “Warnings and precautions”.

Pregnancy, breastfeeding, and fertility

Do not take atorvastatin if you are pregnant, think you may be pregnant, or are trying to become pregnant.

Do not take atorvastatin if you are of childbearing age unless you are using adequate contraceptive measures. Do not take atorvastatin if you are breastfeeding.

The safety of atorvastatin during pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been established.

Consult your doctor or pharmacist before using any medicine.

Driving and using machines

This medicine usually does not affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. However, do not drive if this medicine affects your ability to do so. Do not operate tools or machinery if this medicine impairs your ability to use them safely.

Atorvastatin Cinfa contains lactose and sucrose.

If your doctor has informed you that you have an intolerance to certain sugars, consult him before taking this medicine.

Atorvastatin Cinfa contains sodium.

This medicine contains less than 23 mg of sodium (1 mmol) per tablet; hence, it is essentially “sodium-free”.

3. How to take Atorvastatina Cinfa

Follow exactly the instructions for use of this medicine as given by your doctor or pharmacist. If in doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.

Before starting treatment, your doctor will place you on a low-cholesterol diet, which you must continue to follow during treatment with atorvastatin.

The recommended initial dose of atorvastatin is 10 mg once daily in adults and children from the age of 10 years. Your doctor may increase this dose if necessary to reach the dose appropriate for you. Your doctor will adjust the dose at intervals of 4 weeks or more. The maximum dose of atorvastatin is 80 mg once daily.

Atorvastatin tablets should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and may be taken at any time of day, with or without food. However, try to take your tablet at the same time every day.

Your doctor will decide the duration of treatment with Atorvastatina Cinfa

Ask your doctor if you think that the effect of atorvastatin is too strong or too weak.

If you take more Atorvastatina Cinfa than you should

In case of overdose or accidental ingestion, contact your doctor or pharmacist immediately or call the Toxicology Information Service at telephone number 91 562 04 20, indicating the medicine and the amount ingested.

Take along any remaining tablets, the carton, and the complete packaging so that hospital staff can easily identify the medicine you have taken.

If you forget to take Atorvastatina Cinfa

If you forget to take a dose, take the next scheduled dose at the correct time. Do not take a double dose to make up for forgotten doses.

If you stop taking Atorvastatina Cinfa

If you have any further questions about the use of this medicine or wish to discontinue treatment, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

4. Possible adverse effects

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause adverse effects, although not everybody gets them.

If you notice any of the following adverse effects or serious symptoms, stop taking these tablets immediately and contact your doctor or go to the nearest hospital emergency department straight away.

Rare: may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people

• Severe allergic reaction causing swelling of the face, tongue and throat, which may cause severe difficulty breathing.

• Serious illness with severe skin peeling and inflammation; blisters on the skin, mouth, genitals and eyes, and fever. Skin rash with pink-red spots, especially on the palms of the hands or soles of the feet, which may develop into blisters.

• Muscle weakness, tenderness, pain, muscle damage or change in urine colour to red-brown, and especially if you also feel unwell or have high fever, may be due to abnormal breakdown of muscles (rhabdomyolysis). Abnormal muscle breakdown does not always resolve, even after stopping atorvastatin, and can be fatal and cause kidney problems.

Very rare: may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people

• If you experience problems with unexpected or unusual bleeding or bruising, this may suggest a liver problem. You should consult your doctor as soon as possible.
• Lupus-like syndrome (including rash, joint disorders and effects on blood cells).

Other possible adverse effects with Atorvastatina Cinfa

Common: may affect up to 1 in 10 people

• inflammation of the nasal passages, sore throat, nosebleeds
• allergic reactions
• increases in blood sugar levels (if you are diabetic, monitor your blood sugar levels), increased creatine kinase in blood
• headache
• nausea, constipation, gas, indigestion, diarrhoea
• joint pain, muscle pain and back pain
• blood test results that may show abnormal liver function

Uncommon: may affect up to 1 in 100 people

• anorexia (loss of appetite), weight gain, decrease in blood sugar levels (if you are diabetic, continue to monitor your blood sugar levels carefully)
• nightmares, insomnia
• dizziness, numbness or tingling in fingers and toes, reduced sensitivity to pain or touch, changes in taste sensation, memory loss
• blurred vision
• ringing in the ears and/or head
• vomiting, belching, upper and lower abdominal pain, pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas causing stomach pain)
• hepatitis (inflammation of the liver)
• rash, skin rash and itching, hives, hair loss
• neck pain, muscle fatigue
• fatigue, feeling unwell, weakness, chest pain, swelling, especially in the ankles (oedema), increased temperature
• positive urine tests for white blood cells

Rare: may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people

• vision disturbances

• unexpected bleeding or bruising

• cholestasis (yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes)

• tendon injury

• skin rash or mouth ulcers (drug-induced lichenoid reaction)

• purple-coloured skin lesions (signs of blood vessel inflammation, vasculitis)

Very rare: may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people

• allergic reaction – symptoms may include sudden wheezing and chest pain or tightness, swelling of the eyelids, face, lips, mouth, tongue or throat, difficulty breathing, collapse
• loss of hearing
• gynaecomastia (enlargement of the breasts in men)

Frequency not known: cannot be estimated from the available data:

• Persistent muscle weakness
• Myasthenia gravis (a disease causing generalized muscle weakness which, in some cases, affects the muscles used for breathing).
• Ocular myasthenia (a disease causing weakness of the eye muscles).

Consult your doctor if you experience weakness in the arms or legs that worsens after periods of activity, double vision or drooping eyelids, difficulty swallowing or difficulty breathing.

Possible side effects of some statins (medicines of the same type):

• Sexual difficulties
• Depression
• Respiratory problems such as persistent cough and/or difficulty breathing or fever
• Diabetes. This is more likely if you have high levels of sugars and fats in the blood, are overweight and have high blood pressure. Your doctor will monitor you while you are taking this medicine.

Reporting of adverse effects

If you experience any kind of adverse effect, talk to your doctor or pharmacist, even if it is a possible adverse effect not listed in this leaflet. You can also report them directly via the Spanish Pharmacovigilance System for Human Medicines: https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting adverse effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.

5. Storage of Atorvastatin Cinfa

Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.

This medicine does not require any special storage conditions.

Do not use this medicine after the expiry date stated on the packaging after "EXP". The expiry date is the last day of the month indicated.

Medicines must not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Dispose of unused medicines and their packaging at a SIGRE collection point at your pharmacy. If you are unsure, ask your pharmacist how to properly dispose of unused medicines and their packaging. This will help protect the environment.

6. Contents of the pack and other information

Composition of Atorvastatin Cinfa

• The active substance is atorvastatin. Each tablet contains 30 mg of atorvastatin as atorvastatin calcium trihydrate.
• The other components (excipients) are:

Tablet core: Monohydrate lactose, Sodium lauryl sulfate, Butylhydroxyanisole (E-320), Crospovidone, Magnesium stearate, Microcrystalline cellulose (E-460), Anhydrous colloidal silica, Sucrose, Sorbitan estearate, Macrogol stearate 40 (E-431), Dimethicone, Silica, 2-Bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol, Sodium bicarbonate.

Coating: Monohydrate lactose, Hypromellose (E-464), Titanium dioxide (E-171), Macrogol 4000.

Appearance of the product and contents of the pack

The tablets are film-coated, white, cylindrical, biconvex, and marked with the code “AT3”.

Packs contain 28 tablets.

Marketing Authorization Holder and Manufacturer

Laboratorios Cinfa, S.A.

Carretera Olaz-Chipi, 10. Polígono Industrial Areta

31620 Huarte (Navarra) - Spain

Date of the most recent review of this leaflet: October 2024

Detailed and up-to-date information on this medicinal product is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Health Products (AEMPS) http://www.aemps.gob.es/

You can access detailed and updated information about this medicine by scanning with your mobile phone (smartphone) the QR code included in the package leaflet and outer packaging. You may also access this information at the following internet address: https://cima.aemps.es/cima/dochtml/p/85715/P_85715.html

QR code: https://cima.aemps.es/cima/dochtml/p/85715/P_85715.html