Dexketoprofen Cinfa 12.5 mg film-coated tablets EFG

Package leaflet: Information for the user

Introduction

Package leaflet: information for the user

Dexketoprofeno cinfa 12.5 mg film-coated tablets EFG

dexketoprofen trometamol

Read the entire leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine, because it contains important information for you.

• Keep this leaflet, as you may need to read it again.
• If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
• This medicine has been prescribed for you only, and you should not give it to other people, even if they have the same symptoms as you, because it may harm them.
• If you experience any adverse reactions, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if they are adverse reactions not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.

Leaflet contents

1. What Dexketoprofeno cinfa is and what it is used for
2. What you need to know before taking Dexketoprofeno cinfa
3. How to take Dexketoprofeno cinfa
4. Possible adverse effects
5. How to store Dexketoprofeno cinfa
6. Contents of the pack and other information

1. What Dexketoprofeno cinfa is and what it is used for

Dexketoprofen is an analgesic belonging to a group of medicines known as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). It is used to treat mild to moderate pain, such as muscle or joint pain, menstrual pain (dysmenorrhoea), and dental pain.

2. What you need to know before starting to take Dexketoprofeno cinfa

Allergic reactions to dexketoprofen have been reported, including breathing difficulties, swelling of the face and neck area (angioedema), and chest pain. Immediately discontinue treatment with Dexketoprofeno cinfa and contact your doctor or the nearest emergency service if you experience any of these symptoms.

Do not take Dexketoprofeno cinfa:

• If you are allergic to dexketoprofen trometamol or to any of the other components of this medicine (listed in section 6);
• If you are allergic to acetylsalicylic acid or to any other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID);
• If you have asthma or have previously experienced asthma attacks, acute allergic rhinitis (a short period of inflammation of the nasal mucosa), nasal polyps (fleshy growths inside the nose due to allergy), urticaria (skin rash), angioedema (swelling of the face, eyes, lips, or tongue, or difficulty breathing), or wheezing after taking acetylsalicylic acid or other NSAIDs;
• If you have previously experienced photoallergic or phototoxic reactions (a special type of redness or sunburn-like skin damage on sun-exposed skin) while taking ketoprofen (a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug) or fibrates (medications used to reduce blood fat levels);
• If you have peptic ulcer, gastrointestinal bleeding, or have previously experienced gastrointestinal bleeding, ulceration, or perforation;
• If you have chronic digestive problems (e.g., indigestion, heartburn);
• If you have previously experienced stomach or intestinal bleeding or perforation due to prior use of NSAIDs taken for pain;
• If you have chronic inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis);
• If you have severe heart failure, moderate to severe kidney failure, or severe liver failure;
• If you have bleeding disorders or blood coagulation disorders;
• If you are severely dehydrated (have lost a large amount of body fluid) due to vomiting, diarrhea, or insufficient fluid intake;
• If you are in the third trimester of pregnancy or are breastfeeding;

Warnings and precautions

Consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting to take Dexketoprofeno cinfa:

• If you are allergic or have previously had allergic problems;
• If you have kidney, liver, or heart disease (hypertension and/or heart failure), fluid retention, or have previously had any of these conditions;
• If you are taking diuretics or have inadequate hydration and reduced blood volume due to excessive fluid loss (e.g., from excessive urination, diarrhea, or vomiting);
• If you have heart conditions, a history of stroke, or think you may be at risk of these conditions (e.g., you have high blood pressure, diabetes, high cholesterol, or are a smoker). You should discuss this treatment with your doctor or pharmacist. Medicines like Dexketoprofeno cinfa may be associated with a small increased risk of heart attacks (“myocardial infarction”) or strokes (“cerebrovascular accident”). This risk is more likely with high doses and prolonged treatment. Do not exceed the recommended dose or duration of treatment;
• If you are elderly, you may be more likely to experience adverse effects (see section 4).

If any of these occur, consult your doctor immediately;

• If you are a woman with fertility problems (dexketoprofen may reduce fertility, so you should not take it if you are planning to become pregnant or undergoing fertility investigations);
• If you have a disorder affecting blood or blood cell production;
• If you have systemic lupus erythematosus or mixed connective tissue disease (immune system disorders affecting connective tissue);
• If you currently have or have previously had chronic inflammatory bowel disease (ulcerative colitis, Crohn’s disease);
• If you currently have or have previously had stomach or intestinal disorders;
• If you have an infection; see the section “Infections” below;
• If you are taking other medicines that increase the risk of peptic ulcer or bleeding, such as oral corticosteroids, certain antidepressants (SSRIs, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors), or agents that prevent blood clotting, such as acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) or anticoagulants like warfarin. In such cases, consult your doctor before taking dexketoprofen: your doctor may prescribe an additional medicine to protect your stomach (e.g., misoprostol or other drugs that block gastric acid production).
• If you have asthma, especially combined with chronic rhinitis or sinusitis, and/or nasal polyps, as you are at higher risk of allergy to acetylsalicylic acid and/or NSAIDs than the general population. Administration of this medicine may trigger asthma attacks or bronchospasm, particularly in patients allergic to acetylsalicylic acid or NSAIDs.

Infections

Dexketoprofen may mask signs of infection such as fever and pain. Therefore, this medicine may delay appropriate treatment of the infection, increasing the risk of complications. This has been observed in bacterial pneumonia and skin infections associated with chickenpox. If you take this medicine while having an infection and infection symptoms persist or worsen, consult a doctor immediately. During chickenpox, the use of this medicine should be avoided.

Children and adolescents

Dexketoprofen has not been studied in children or adolescents. Therefore, safety and efficacy have not been established, and the medicine should not be used in children or adolescents.

Other medicines and Dexketoprofeno cinfa

Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or might need to take any other medicines, including those obtained without a prescription. Some medicines should not be taken together, while others may require dose adjustments when used concurrently.

Always inform your doctor, dentist, or pharmacist if, in addition to dexketoprofen, you are taking any of the following medicines:

Combinations not recommended:

• Acetylsalicylic acid, corticosteroids, and other anti-inflammatory drugs;
• Warfarin, heparin, and other medicines used to prevent blood clotting;
• Lithium, used to treat certain mood disorders;
• Methotrexate (a cancer and immunosuppressive drug), when used at high doses of 15 mg/week;
• Hydantoins and phenytoin, used for epilepsy;
• Sulfamethoxazole, used for bacterial infections.

Combinations requiring caution:

• ACE inhibitors, diuretics, and angiotensin II antagonists, used for high blood pressure and heart conditions;
• Pentoxifylline and oxpentifylline, used to treat chronic venous ulcers;
• Zidovudine, used to treat viral infections;
• Aminoglycoside antibiotics, used to treat bacterial infections;
• Sulfonylureas (e.g., chlorpropamide and glyburide), used for diabetes;
• Methotrexate, when used at low doses (less than 15 mg/week).

Combinations to be aware of:

• Quinolones (e.g., ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin), used for bacterial infections;
• Cyclosporine or tacrolimus, used to treat immune system disorders and in organ transplantation;
• Streptokinase and other thrombolytic and fibrinolytic drugs, i.e., medicines used to dissolve clots;
• Probenecid, used for gout;
• Digoxin, used in the treatment of chronic heart failure;
• Mifepristone, used as an abortifacient (for termination of pregnancy);
• Antidepressants of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) type;
• Antiplatelet agents used to reduce platelet aggregation and clot formation;
• Beta-blockers, used for high blood pressure and heart conditions;
• Tenofovir, deferasirox, pemetrexed.

If you have any doubts about taking other medicines with dexketoprofen, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Taking Dexketoprofeno cinfa with food and drinks

Take the tablets with an adequate amount of water. Take the tablets with food, as this helps reduce the risk of gastrointestinal adverse effects. However, in the case of acute pain, take the tablets on an empty stomach—i.e., at least 30 minutes before meals—since this allows the medicine to act slightly faster.

Pregnancy, breastfeeding, and fertility

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or plan to become pregnant, consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking this medicine.

Do not take dexketoprofen while breastfeeding.

Do not take dexketoprofen during the last three months of pregnancy, as it may harm the fetus or cause complications during delivery. It may cause kidney and heart problems in your fetus. It may affect your tendency and your baby's tendency to bleed and may delay or prolong labor more than expected. Do not take dexketoprofen during the first six months of pregnancy unless clearly necessary and as directed by your doctor. If treatment is needed during this period or while trying to conceive, you should take the lowest effective dose for the shortest possible time. From week 20 of pregnancy, dexketoprofen may cause kidney problems in your fetus if taken for more than a few days, which may lead to low levels of amniotic fluid surrounding the baby (oligohydramnios) or narrowing of a blood vessel (ductus arteriosus) in the baby’s heart. If treatment for more than a few days is needed, your doctor may recommend additional monitoring.

The use of dexketoprofen is not recommended when trying to conceive or while undergoing infertility evaluation.

For potential effects on female fertility, see also section 2, “Warnings and precautions.”

Driving and using machines

Dexketoprofen may slightly affect your ability to drive and use machines, as it may cause drowsiness, dizziness, or blurred vision as adverse effects. If you experience these effects, do not drive or operate machinery until they resolve. Seek advice from your doctor.

Dexketoprofeno cinfa contains sodium

This medicine contains less than 1 mmol of sodium (23 mg) per tablet; i.e., it is essentially “sodium-free.”

3. How to take Dexketoprofeno cinfa

Follow exactly the instructions for use of this medicine provided by your doctor or pharmacist. In case of doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.

The dose of dexketoprofen you need may vary, depending on the type, intensity, and duration of pain. Your doctor will tell you how many tablets you should take per day and for how long.

The lowest effective dose should be used for the shortest possible time needed to relieve symptoms. If you have an infection, consult a doctor without delay if symptoms (such as fever and pain) persist or worsen (see section 2).

In general, the recommended dose is 1 tablet (12.5 mg of dexketoprofen) every 4 to 6 hours, without exceeding 6 tablets per day (75 mg).

If you are an elderly patient or suffer from kidney or liver disease, it is recommended to start therapy with a maximum of 4 tablets per day (50 mg).

In elderly patients, this starting dose may later be increased according to the general recommended dose (75 mg of dexketoprofen), provided that dexketoprofen has been well tolerated.

If your pain is severe and you need rapid relief, take the tablets on an empty stomach (at least 30 minutes before food), as they will be absorbed more easily (see section 2 “Taking Dexketoprofeno cinfa with food and drink”).

Use in children and adolescents

This medicine must not be used in children and adolescents (under 18 years of age).

If you take more Dexketoprofeno cinfa than you should

If you have taken too much medicine, inform your doctor or pharmacist immediately or go to the nearest hospital emergency department. Please remember to always bring the medicine carton or this leaflet with you.

In case of overdose or accidental ingestion, contact your doctor or pharmacist immediately or call the Toxicology Information Service at telephone number: 91562 04 20, indicating the medicine and the amount ingested.

If you forget to take Dexketoprofeno cinfa

Do not take a double dose to make up for forgotten doses. Take the next dose as scheduled (according to section 3 “How to take Dexketoprofeno cinfa”).

If you have any further questions about the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

4. Possible adverse effects

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause adverse effects, although not everyone will experience them.

The possible adverse effects are listed below according to their frequency.

Frequent adverse effects (may affect up to 1 in 10 people):

Nausea and/or vomiting, mainly pain in the upper abdominal quadrant, diarrhoea, digestive disorders (dyspepsia).

Uncommon adverse effects (may affect up to 1 in 100 people):

Spinning sensation (vertigo), dizziness, drowsiness, sleep disorders, nervousness, headache, palpitations, hot flushes, inflammation of the stomach wall (gastritis), constipation, dry mouth, flatulence, skin rash, fatigue, pain, feeling feverish and chills, general malaise.

Rare adverse effects (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people):

Peptic ulcer, perforation of peptic ulcer or bleeding (which may present as vomiting blood or black stools), fainting, high blood pressure, slow breathing, fluid retention and peripheral swelling (e.g. swollen ankles), laryngeal oedema, loss of appetite (anorexia), abnormal sensation, pruritic rash, acne, increased sweating, lower back pain, frequent urination, menstrual disorders, prostate disorders, abnormal liver function tests (blood tests), liver cell damage (hepatitis), acute kidney failure.

Very rare (may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people):

Anaphylactic reaction (hypersensitivity reaction which may also lead to collapse), skin, mouth, eye and genital ulcers (Stevens-Johnson syndrome and Lyell syndrome), facial swelling or swelling of lips and throat (angioedema), breathing difficulty due to narrowing of the airways (bronchospasm), shortness of breath, tachycardia, low blood pressure, pancreatitis, blurred vision, ringing in the ears (tinnitus), sensitive skin, photosensitivity, itching, kidney problems. Decrease in white blood cell count (neutropenia), decrease in platelet count (thrombocytopenia).

Unknown (frequency cannot be estimated from available data)

Chest pain, which may be a symptom of a potentially serious allergic reaction known as Kounis syndrome.

Drug-induced fixed eruption: an allergic skin reaction known as drug-induced fixed eruption, which may include round or oval red patches and skin swelling, blisters and itching. Darkening of the skin in the affected areas may also occur, which can persist after healing. Drug-induced fixed eruption usually reappears in the same location or locations if the medicine is taken again.

Immediately inform your doctor if you notice any gastrointestinal adverse effects at the beginning of treatment (e.g. stomach pain or burning sensation or bleeding), especially if you have previously experienced these adverse effects due to prolonged treatment with anti-inflammatory medicines, and particularly if you are an elderly patient.

Stop taking Dexketoprofen cinfa immediately if you notice the appearance of a skin rash or any lesions inside the mouth or in the genital area, or any other signs of allergy.

During treatment with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), cases of fluid retention and swelling (especially in ankles and legs), increased blood pressure and heart failure have been reported.

Medicines such as Dexketoprofen cinfa may be associated with a small increased risk of having a heart attack (“myocardial infarction”) or stroke (“cerebrovascular accident”).

In patients with immune system disorders affecting connective tissue (systemic lupus erythematosus or mixed connective tissue disease), anti-inflammatory medicines may rarely cause fever, headache and neck stiffness.

The most commonly observed adverse effects are gastrointestinal. Peptic ulcers, gastrointestinal perforation or bleeding, sometimes fatal, may occur, particularly in elderly patients.

Following administration, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, flatulence, constipation, dyspepsia, abdominal pain, melaena, haematemesis, ulcerative stomatitis, and worsening of colitis and Crohn's disease have been reported. Less frequently, inflammation of the stomach wall (gastritis) has been observed.

As with other NSAIDs, haematological reactions (purpura, aplastic and haemolytic anaemia, and more rarely agranulocytosis and bone marrow hypoplasia) may occur.

Reporting of adverse effects

If you experience any adverse effect, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if it is a possible adverse effect not listed in this leaflet. You can also report them directly via the Spanish Pharmacovigilance System for Human Medicines: https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting adverse effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.

5. Storage of Dexketoprofen cinfa

Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.

Do not use this medicine after the expiry date stated on the packaging and on the blister after "EXP". The expiry date refers to the last day of the month indicated.

Do not store above 25°C. Keep in the original packaging to protect from light.

Medicines must not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Dispose of empty containers and unused medicines at the SIGRE collection point in your pharmacy. Ask your pharmacist how to properly dispose of any containers and medicines you no longer need. This will help protect the environment.

6. Contents of the pack and other information

Composition of Dexketoprofeno cinfa

The active substance is dexketoprofen trometamol (18.45 mg), equivalent to 12.5 mg of dexketoprofen.

The other components are: maize starch, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium carboxymethylstarch (type A) (from potato), glycerol distearate, and Opadry Y-1-7000, which contains hypromellose, titanium dioxide (E-171), and macrogol 400.

Appearance of the medicine and contents of the pack

Film-coated tablets, white, biconvex, cylindrical, marked with DT1 on one side.

Presented in PVC-PVDC/ALU blisters. Each pack contains 20, 40, or 500 tablets (hospital pack).

Only certain pack sizes may be commercially available.

Marketing Authorization Holder and Manufacturer

Laboratorios Cinfa, S.A.
Carretera Olaz-Chipi, 10. Polígono Industrial Areta
31620 Huarte, Navarra
Spain

Date of the most recent revision of this leaflet: September 2025

Detailed information on this medicine is available on the website of the Spanish Agency of Medicines and Medical Devices (AEMPS): http://www.aemps.gob.es/

You can access detailed and up-to-date information about this medicine by scanning with your mobile phone (smartphone) the QR code included in the leaflet and packaging. You can also access this information at the following internet address: https://cima.aemps.es/cima/dochtml/p/77840/P_77840.html

QR code to: https://cima.aemps.es/cima/dochtml/p/77840/P_77840.html