Atorvastatin Mabo 30 mg film-coated tablets
Spain
Table of Contents
- Package leaflet: Information for the user
- Introduction
- 1. What Atorvastatina Mabo is and what it is used for
- 2. What you need to know before taking Atorvastatina Mabo
- 3. How to take Atorvastatin Mabo
- 4. Possible adverse effects
- 5. Storage of Atorvastatin Mabo
- 6. Contents of the pack and other information
Package leaflet: Information for the user
Introduction
Package leaflet: information for the user
Atorvastatina Mabo 30 mg film-coated tablets
Read the entire leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine, because it contains important information for you.
- Keep this leaflet, as you may need to read it again.
- If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
- This medicine has been prescribed for you only; do not pass it on to other people, even if they have the same symptoms as you, because it may harm them.
- If you experience any adverse effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if they are effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.
Leaflet contents
- What Atorvastatina Mabo is and what it is used for
- What you need to know before taking Atorvastatina Mabo
- How to take Atorvastatina Mabo
- Possible side effects
- How to store Atorvastatina Mabo
- Contents of the pack and other information
1. What Atorvastatina Mabo is and what it is used for
Atorvastatin belongs to a group of medicines known as statins, which are lipid-regulating (fat-regulating) medicines.
Atorvastatin is used to reduce lipids such as cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood when a low-fat diet and lifestyle changes alone have failed. If you are at high risk of heart disease, atorvastatin may also be used to reduce this risk, even if your cholesterol levels are normal. A standard low-cholesterol diet should be followed during treatment.
2. What you need to know before taking Atorvastatina Mabo
Do not take Atorvastatina Mabo:
- if you are allergic to atorvastatin or to any similar medicine used to lower blood lipids, or to any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).
- if you have or have had any liver disease.
- if you have or have had unexplained abnormal results in liver function blood tests.
- if you are a woman of childbearing age and are not using adequate contraceptive measures.
- if you are pregnant or trying to become pregnant.
- if you are breastfeeding.
- if you are taking the combination of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir for the treatment of hepatitis C.
Warnings and precautions
Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before starting this medicine:
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if you have severe respiratory failure.
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if you are taking or have taken within the last 7 days an oral or injectable medicine containing fusidic acid (a medicine used to treat bacterial infections). The combination of fusidic acid and atorvastatin may cause serious muscle problems (rhabdomyolysis).
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if you have previously had a stroke with bleeding in the brain, or have small fluid-filled pockets in the brain due to prior strokes.
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if you have kidney problems.
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if you have an underactive thyroid gland (hypothyroidism).
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if you have repeated or unexplained muscle pain, or personal or family history of muscle disorders.
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if you have previously experienced muscle problems during treatment with other lipid-lowering medicines (e.g., with another statin or fibrates).
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if you regularly drink large amounts of alcohol.
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if you have a history of liver problems.
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if you are over 70 years old.
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if you have or have had myasthenia (a disease characterized by generalized muscle weakness, which in some cases affects the muscles used for breathing) or ocular myasthenia (a disease causing weakness of the eye muscles), as statins may sometimes worsen the condition or trigger the onset of myasthenia (see section 4).
In any of these cases, your doctor may advise you to have blood tests before and possibly during treatment with atorvastatin to assess the risk of muscle-related adverse effects. It is known that the risk of muscle-related adverse effects (e.g., rhabdomyolysis) increases when certain medicines are taken concomitantly (see section 2 “ Use of Atorvastatina Mabo with other medicines”).
Also inform your doctor or pharmacist if you experience persistent muscle weakness. Additional tests and treatments may be needed to diagnose and manage this condition.
While taking this medicine, your doctor will monitor you for diabetes or risk factors for developing diabetes. This risk increases if you have high levels of sugar and fats in your blood, are overweight, or have high blood pressure.
Use of Atorvastatina Mabo with other medicines
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or might need to take any other medicines.
Some medicines may interfere with the proper functioning of atorvastatin, or the effects of these medicines may be altered by atorvastatin. Such interactions may reduce the effect of one or both medicines. Alternatively, taking them together may increase the risk or severity of adverse effects, including serious muscle damage known as rhabdomyolysis described in section 4:
- Medicines used to modify the function of your immune system, for example, cyclosporine.
- Certain antibiotics or antifungal medicines, for example, erythromycin, clarithromycin, telithromycin, ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, fluconazole, posaconazole, rifampicin, fusidic acid.
- Other medicines used to regulate lipid levels, for example, gemfibrozil, other fibrates, colestipol.
- Some calcium channel blockers used to treat angina or high blood pressure, for example, amlodipine, diltiazem; medicines to regulate your heart rhythm, for example, digoxin, verapamil, amiodarone.
- Medicines used in the treatment of HIV/AIDS, for example, ritonavir, lopinavir, atazanavir, indinavir, darunavir, tipranavir combined with ritonavir, etc.
- Some medicines used for the treatment of hepatitis C, such as telaprevir, boceprevir, and the combination of elbasvir/grazoprevir.
- Letermovir, a medicine that helps prevent diseases caused by cytomegalovirus.
- Other medicines known to interact with atorvastatin include ezetimibe (which lowers cholesterol), warfarin (which reduces blood clotting), oral contraceptives, stiripentol (an anticonvulsant used to treat epilepsy), cimetidine (used for heartburn and peptic ulcer), phenazone (an analgesic), colchicine (used to treat gout), and antacids (indigestion remedies containing aluminium or magnesium).
- Over-the-counter medicines: St. John’s wort.
- If you need to take oral fusidic acid to treat a bacterial infection, you must temporarily stop taking this medicine. Your doctor will advise you when it is safe to restart atorvastatin treatment. Taking atorvastatin together with fusidic acid may cause muscle weakness, tenderness or pain (rhabdomyolysis). For more information on rhabdomyolysis, see section 4.
- Daptomycin (a medicine used to treat complicated skin and skin structure infections and bloodstream infections caused by bacteria).
Taking Atorvastatina Mabo with food, drinks and alcohol
See section 3 for instructions on how to take this medicine. Please note the following:
Grapefruit juice
Do not drink more than one or two small glasses of grapefruit juice per day, as large quantities may interfere with the effects of atorvastatin.
Alcohol
Avoid drinking large amounts of alcohol while taking this medicine. See details in section 2 “Warnings and precautions”.
Pregnancy, breastfeeding and fertility
Do not take this medicine if you are pregnant, think you may be pregnant, or are trying to become pregnant.
Do not take this medicine if you are of childbearing age unless you are using adequate contraceptive measures.
Do not take this medicine if you are breastfeeding.
The safety of this medicine during pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been established.
Consult your doctor or pharmacist before using any medicine.
Driving and use of machines
This medicine normally does not affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. However, do not drive if this medicine impairs your ability to do so. Do not operate tools or machines if this medicine affects your ability to handle them.
Atorvastatina Mabo contains lactose
If your doctor has informed you that you have an intolerance to certain sugars, consult him before taking this medicine.
Atorvastatina Mabo contains sodium
This medicine contains less than 1 mmol of sodium (23 mg) per tablet, which is essentially “sodium-free”.
3. How to take Atorvastatin Mabo
Before starting treatment, your doctor will place you on a low-cholesterol diet, which you must continue to follow during treatment with this medicine.
The usual starting dose of atorvastatin is 10 mg once daily in adults and children aged 10 years and older. Your doctor may increase this dose if necessary to reach the dose appropriate for you. Your doctor will adjust the dose at intervals of 4 weeks or more. The maximum dose of atorvastatin is 80 mg once daily.
The tablets should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and may be taken at any time of day, with or without food. However, try to take your tablet at the same time every day.
Always follow exactly your doctor's instructions for taking this medicine. If you are unsure, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.
Your doctor will decide the duration of treatment with Atorvastatin Mabo
Ask your doctor if you think that the effect of this medicine is too strong or too weak.
If you take more Atorvastatin Mabo than you should
If you accidentally take too many tablets of this medicine (more than your usual daily dose), consult your doctor or the nearest hospital, or call the Toxicology Information Service at telephone number 91 562 04 20, indicating the medicine and the amount taken. Bring any remaining tablets, the carton, and the full packaging so that hospital staff can easily identify the medicine you have taken.
If you forget to take Atorvastatin Mabo
If you forget to take a dose, take the next scheduled dose at the correct time. Do not take a double dose to make up for forgotten doses.
If you stop taking Atorvastatin Mabo
If you have any further questions about using this medicine or wish to stop treatment, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
4. Possible adverse effects
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause adverse effects, although not everyone experiences them.
If you notice any of the following adverse effects or serious symptoms, stop taking these tablets immediately and contact your doctor or go to the nearest hospital emergency department straight away.
Rare: may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people:
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Severe allergic reaction causing swelling of the face, tongue, and throat, which may lead to severe difficulty breathing.
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Serious illness with severe skin peeling and inflammation; skin blisters, in the mouth, genitals, and eyes, and fever. Skin rash with pink-red spots, especially on the palms of the hands or soles of the feet, which may develop into blisters.
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Muscle weakness, tenderness, pain, muscle damage, or change in urine color to red-brown, particularly if accompanied by general malaise or high fever, may be due to muscle breakdown (rhabdomyolysis). Abnormal muscle breakdown does not always resolve, even after stopping atorvastatin, and can be fatal and cause kidney problems.
Very rare: may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people:
- If you experience problems with unexpected or unusual bleeding or bruising, this may indicate a liver problem. You should consult your doctor as soon as possible.
- Lupus-like syndrome (including skin rash, joint disorders, and effects on blood cells).
Other possible adverse effects:
Common: may affect up to 1 in 10 people
- Nasal inflammation, sore throat, nosebleeds
- Allergic reactions
- Increased blood sugar levels (if you are diabetic, monitor your blood sugar levels), increased creatine kinase in blood
- Headache
- Nausea, constipation, flatulence, indigestion, diarrhea
- Joint pain, muscle pain, and back pain
- Blood test results that may indicate abnormal liver function
Uncommon: may affect up to 1 in 100 people
- Anorexia (loss of appetite), weight gain, decreased blood sugar levels (if you are diabetic, continue to monitor your blood sugar levels carefully)
- Nightmares, insomnia
- Dizziness, numbness or tingling in fingers and toes, reduced sensitivity to pain or touch, changes in taste sensation, memory loss
- Blurred vision
- Ringing in the ears and/or head
- Vomiting, belching, upper and lower abdominal pain, pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas causing stomach pain)
- Hepatitis (inflammation of the liver)
- Rash, skin rash and itching, hives, hair loss
- Neck pain, muscle fatigue
- Fatigue, feeling unwell, weakness, chest pain, swelling, especially in the ankles (edema), increased body temperature
- Positive urine tests for white blood cells
Rare: may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people
- Vision disturbances
- Unexpected bleeding or bruising
- Cholestasis (yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes)
- Tendon injury
- Skin rash or mouth ulcers (drug-induced lichenoid reaction)
- Purple-colored skin lesions (signs of blood vessel inflammation, vasculitis)
Very rare: may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people
- Allergic reaction – symptoms may include sudden wheezing and chest pain or tightness, swelling of the eyelids, face, lips, mouth, tongue, or throat, difficulty breathing, collapse
- Hearing loss
- Gynaecomastia (enlargement of the breasts in men)
Frequency not known: frequency cannot be estimated from the available data:
- Persistent muscle weakness
- Myasthenia gravis (a condition causing generalized muscle weakness which, in some cases, affects the muscles used for breathing)
- Ocular myasthenia (a condition causing weakness of the eye muscles)
Consult your doctor if you experience worsening weakness in the arms or legs after periods of activity, double vision or drooping eyelids, difficulty swallowing, or difficulty breathing.
Possible side effects associated with some statins (medicines of the same type):
- Sexual difficulties
- Depression
- Respiratory problems such as persistent cough and/or difficulty breathing or fever
- Diabetes. This is more likely if you have high levels of sugar and fats in the blood, are overweight, and have high blood pressure. Your doctor will monitor you while you are taking this medicine.
Reporting of adverse effects
If you experience any adverse effect, talk to your doctor or pharmacist, even if it is an effect not listed in this leaflet. You can also report them directly via the Spanish Pharmacovigilance System for Human Medicines: https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting adverse effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
5. Storage of Atorvastatin Mabo
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date stated on the blister pack and container after EXP. The expiry date refers to the last day of the month indicated.
This medicine does not require any special storage conditions.
Medicines must not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Dispose of unused medicines and their containers at the SIGRE point in your pharmacy. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines and containers you no longer need. This helps protect the environment.
6. Contents of the pack and other information
Composition of Atorvastatin Mabo
The active substance is atorvastatin calcium trihydrate.
Each film-coated tablet contains 30 mg of atorvastatin (as 32.49 mg atorvastatin calcium trihydrate).
The other components (excipients) are:
Monohydrate lactose, microcrystalline cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose PH 102 (E460), sodium croscarmellose (E468), calcium carbonate (E170), magnesium stearate (E470b). Coating material: monohydrate lactose, HPMC 2910/hypromellose (E464), titanium dioxide (E171) and macrogol/PEG (E1521).
Appearance of Atorvastatin Mabo and contents of the pack
The 30 mg tablets are white, oval-shaped, biconvex, with a score line on one side. Tablet dimensions: 13.0 x 7.5 ± 0.5 mm.
Presented in aluminum/aluminum blisters containing 28 film-coated tablets of 30 mg atorvastatin.
Marketing Authorization Holder
MABO-FARMA S.A.
Calle Vía de los Poblados, 3, Edificio 6
28033 Madrid,
Spain.
Manufacturer
Galenicum Health, S.L.U.
Sant Gabriel, 50, Esplugues de Llobregat
08950 Barcelona
Spain
or
SAG Manufacturing, S.L.U.
Crta. N-I, Km 36
28750 San Agustin de Guadalix, Madrid
Spain
Date of the most recent review of this leaflet: October 2024
Detailed and up-to-date information on this medicinal product is available on the website of the Spanish Agency of Medicines and Medical Devices (AEMPS) http://www.aemps.gob.es/