Inzolfi

Poland
Brand name Inzolfi
Form capsules, hard
Active substance / Dosage
fingolimod · 0.5 mg
Prescription type Prescription only – restricted use
ATC code
Registration number 100419084

Package leaflet: Information for the patient

INZOLFI, 0.5 mg, hard capsules
Fingolimod
Please read this leaflet carefully before using this medicine because it contains important information for you.

  • Keep this leaflet so that you can read it again if necessary.
  • If you have any further questions, please consult your doctor or pharmacist.
  • This medicine has been prescribed for a specific individual. Do not pass it on to others. This medicine may harm other people, even if their symptoms are the same.
  • If you experience any adverse reactions, including any not listed in this leaflet, inform your doctor or pharmacist. See section 4.

Leaflet contents:

  1. What INZOLFI is and what it is used for
  2. Important information before taking INZOLFI
  3. How to take INZOLFI
  4. Possible side effects
  5. How to store INZOLFI
  6. Contents of the pack and other information

1. What INZOLFI is and what it is used for

What INZOLFI is
INZOLFI contains the active substance fingolimod.

What INZOLFI is used for
INZOLFI is used in adults, children, and adolescents (aged 10 years and older) for the treatment of
relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS, Latin: Sclerosis multiplex), particularly in:

  • patients who have not responded to previous MS treatments, or
  • patients with rapidly evolving, severe forms of MS.

INZOLFI does not cure MS, but helps reduce the number of relapses and slows the progression of disability caused by MS.

What is multiple sclerosis
MS is a chronic disease of the central nervous system (CNS), which consists of the brain and spinal cord. In MS, the inflammatory process damages the protective covering of nerves (called myelin) within the CNS, impairing their proper function. This phenomenon is known as demyelination.

Relapsing-remitting MS is characterized by recurrent episodes (relapses) of neurological symptoms reflecting inflammatory activity within the CNS. Symptoms vary among patients but usually include walking difficulties, numbness, vision or balance disturbances. Symptoms of relapses may completely resolve, although some deficits may persist.

How INZOLFI works
INZOLFI helps protect the CNS from immune system attacks by reducing the ability of certain white blood cells (lymphocytes) to move freely throughout the patient's body and by preventing them from entering the brain and spinal cord. Thus, INZOLFI limits nerve damage caused by MS. INZOLFI also suppresses certain immune responses in the body.

2. Important information before using Inzolfi

When not to use Inzolfi

  • if the patient has reduced immune response (due to immunodeficiency syndrome, illness, or taking medicines that suppress the immune system);
  • if the patient has severe active infection or chronic active infection, such as hepatitis or tuberculosis;
  • if the patient has active cancer;
  • if the patient has severe liver disease;
  • if the patient has had a heart attack, angina, stroke, or warning signs of stroke, or certain types of heart failure within the last 6 months;
  • if the patient has a certain type of irregular or abnormal heartbeat (arrhythmia), including patients in whom electrocardiographic (ECG) examination revealed QT interval prolongation before starting treatment with Inzolfi;
  • if the patient is currently taking or has recently taken medicines for irregular heartbeat, such as quinidine, disopyramide, amiodarone, or sotalol;
  • if the patient is pregnant or of childbearing potential and is not using effective contraception;
  • if the patient is allergic to fingolimod or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6). If any of these situations apply or the patient has any doubts, consult a doctor before using Inzolfi.

Warnings and precautions
Before starting Inzolfi, discuss with your doctor:

  • if the patient has severe breathing problems during sleep (sleep apnoea);
  • if the patient has been informed that their ECG recording is abnormal;
  • if the patient experiences symptoms of slow heart rate (e.g. dizziness,
  • nausea, or palpitations);
  • if the patient is taking or has recently taken medicines that slow heart rate (such as beta-blockers, verapamil, diltiazem, ivabradine, digoxin, cholinesterase inhibitors, or pilocarpine);
  • if the patient has previously experienced sudden loss of consciousness or fainting;
  • if the patient plans to be vaccinated;
  • if the patient has never had chickenpox;
  • if the patient has or has had vision problems or other symptoms of swelling in the centre of the visual field (macula) at the back of the eye (a condition called macular oedema, see below), inflammation or infection of the eye (uveitis), or if the patient has diabetes, which may cause vision problems;
  • if the patient has liver disease;
  • if the patient has high blood pressure that cannot be controlled with medication;
  • if the patient has severe lung disease or a smoker-type cough. If any of these situations apply or the patient has any doubts, consult a doctor before taking Inzolfi.

Slow heart rate (bradycardia) and irregular heartbeat
At the beginning of treatment or after taking the first 0.5 mg dose in patients previously on a 0.25 mg daily dose, Inzolfi slows heart rate. As a result, the patient may experience dizziness, fatigue, palpitations, or low blood pressure. If these symptoms are severe, inform the doctor immediately, as prompt treatment may be required. Inzolfi may also cause irregular heartbeat, especially after the first dose. Irregular heartbeat usually returns to normal within less than one day. Slow heart rate typically returns to normal within one month. During this period, no clinically significant effect on heart rate is usually expected.
The doctor will ask the patient to remain in the doctor's office or clinic for at least 6 hours after taking the first dose of Inzolfi or after the first 0.5 mg dose when switching from a 0.25 mg daily dose, with hourly monitoring of pulse and blood pressure, so that appropriate treatment can be given if adverse effects occur at the beginning of treatment. An ECG will be performed before the first dose of Inzolfi and again after the 6-hour observation period. During this time, the doctor may perform continuous cardiac monitoring via electrocardiography. If, after 6 hours of observation, the patient has a very slow or progressively decreasing heart rate or if the ECG shows abnormalities, prolonged monitoring (at least 2 hours longer or possibly until the next day) may be required until these symptoms resolve. The same procedure may be recommended if the patient resumes treatment with Inzolfi after a treatment interruption, depending on the duration of the interruption and how long the patient had been taking Inzolfi before the interruption.

If the patient has irregular or abnormal heartbeat or risk factors for such events, abnormal ECG findings, heart disease, or heart failure, Inzolfi may not be suitable.
If the patient has a history of sudden loss of consciousness or slowed heart function, Inzolfi may not be appropriate. A consultation with a cardiologist (a heart specialist) may be needed to advise on how to start treatment with Inzolfi, including overnight monitoring.
If the patient is taking medicines that may reduce heart rate, Inzolfi may not be suitable. A consultation with a cardiologist may be required to determine whether the patient can switch to other medicines that do not reduce heart rate, to allow treatment with Inzolfi. If such a switch is not possible, the cardiologist will advise on how to start treatment with Inzolfi, including monitoring until the day after the first dose of Inzolfi.

Patients who have never had chickenpox
If the patient has never had chickenpox, the doctor will check the patient's immunity to the varicella zoster virus. If the patient is not protected against the virus, vaccination may be required before starting treatment with Inzolfi. If this is the case, the doctor will delay the start of Inzolfi treatment by one month after completing the full vaccination course.

Infections
Inzolfi reduces the number of white blood cells (particularly lymphocytes). White blood cells fight infections. While taking Inzolfi (and for up to 2 months after stopping treatment), the patient may be more susceptible to infections. Existing infections may worsen. Infections may be severe and life-threatening. If the patient suspects an infection, has a fever, flu-like symptoms, shingles, or headache accompanied by neck stiffness, light sensitivity, nausea, rash, and/or confusion or seizures (which may be symptoms of meningitis and/or encephalitis caused by fungal or herpes virus infection), they should contact the doctor immediately, as this condition may be serious and life-threatening.

If the patient feels their condition is worsening (e.g. weakness or vision problems) or notices any new symptoms, they should speak to the doctor immediately, as these may be symptoms of a rare brain disease caused by infection called progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). PML is a serious condition that may lead to severe disability or death. The doctor may consider performing a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan to assess the patient's condition and decide whether Inzolfi treatment should be discontinued.

In patients treated with Inzolfi, human papillomavirus (HPV) infection has been reported, including cases of warts, dysplasia, and HPV-related malignant tumours. The doctor may consider the need for HPV vaccination before starting treatment. In women, the doctor will also recommend HPV screening tests.

Macular oedema
Before starting treatment with Inzolfi, the doctor may refer patients with current or past vision problems or other symptoms of swelling in the centre of the visual field (macula) at the back of the eye, eye inflammation or infection (uveitis), or diabetes for ophthalmological examination.

The doctor may refer the patient for ophthalmological examination 3 to 4 months after starting treatment with Inzolfi.
The macula is a small area of the retina at the back of the eye that enables clear, sharp vision of shapes, colours, and fine details. Inzolfi may cause swelling of the macula, a condition known as macular oedema. This usually occurs within the first 4 months of treatment with Inzolfi.
The risk of macular oedema is higher in patients with diabetes or a history of uveitis. In such cases, the doctor will order regular ophthalmological examinations to detect macular oedema.
If the patient develops macular oedema, they should inform the doctor before resuming treatment with Inzolfi.
Macular oedema may cause vision disturbances similar to those seen during an MS relapse (optic neuritis). In early stages, symptoms may be absent. Any changes in vision should be reported to the doctor. The doctor may refer the patient for ophthalmological examination, especially if:

  • the centre of the visual field becomes blurry or shadowed;
  • a blind spot appears in the centre of the visual field;
  • difficulty seeing colours or fine details occurs.

Liver function tests
Patients with severe liver disease should not take Inzolfi. Inzolfi may affect liver function test results. The patient may not experience any symptoms, but if yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes, abnormally dark (brown) urine, pain in the right side of the abdomen, fatigue, reduced appetite, or unexplained nausea and vomiting occur, the doctor should be informed immediately.
If any of these symptoms occur after starting treatment with Inzolfi, the doctor should be informed immediately.
Before, during, and after treatment, the doctor will order blood tests to monitor liver function.
If test results indicate liver dysfunction, treatment with Inzolfi may be discontinued.

High blood pressure
The doctor may regularly check blood pressure, as Inzolfi causes a slight increase in blood pressure.

Lung diseases
Inzolfi has a minor effect on lung function. Patients with severe lung disease or smoker-type cough are at higher risk of adverse effects.

Blood cell count
A decrease in white blood cells (particularly lymphocytes) is an expected effect of Inzolfi. Their number usually returns to normal within 2 months after stopping treatment. If blood tests are needed, inform the doctor that the patient is taking Inzolfi.
Otherwise, the doctor may be unable to interpret blood test results, and for certain tests, the doctor may order a larger blood sample than usual.
Before starting Inzolfi, the doctor will confirm that the white blood cell count is adequate to begin treatment and may order regular repeat testing. If white blood cell count is insufficient, treatment with Inzolfi may need to be discontinued.

Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES)
Rare cases of a condition called posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) have been reported in MS patients treated with Inzolfi. Symptoms may include sudden severe headache, confusion, seizures, and vision changes. If any of these symptoms occur during treatment with Inzolfi, inform the doctor immediately, as this condition may be serious.

Cancer
Skin cancers have been reported in MS patients treated with Inzolfi. If any lumps (e.g. shiny, pearly lumps), spots, or open sores that do not heal within several weeks are noticed on the skin, inform the treating doctor immediately. Skin cancer symptoms may include abnormal growths or changes in skin tissue (e.g. new moles) that change in colour, shape, or size over time. A skin examination to check for skin lumps is required before starting treatment with Inzolfi. The treating doctor will also perform regular skin checks during treatment with Inzolfi. If skin problems occur, the treating doctor may refer the patient to a dermatologist, who may recommend regular visits after consultation.

Lymphoma, a type of lymphatic system cancer, has been reported in MS patients treated with Inzolfi.

Sun exposure and sun protection
Fingolimod suppresses the immune system. This increases the risk of malignant tumours, especially skin cancers. The patient should limit exposure to sunlight and UV radiation by:

  • wearing protective clothing;
  • regularly applying sunscreen with high UV protection factor.

Unusual brain changes associated with MS relapse
Rare cases of unusually large brain lesions associated with MS relapse have been reported in patients treated with Inzolfi. In case of a severe MS relapse, the treating doctor may consider performing an MRI scan to assess this condition and decide whether Inzolfi treatment should be discontinued.

Switching from other medicines to Inzolfi
The doctor may switch treatment directly from interferon-beta, glatiramer acetate, or dimethyl fumarate to Inzolfi, if there are no signs of abnormalities caused by previous treatment. The doctor may order blood tests to rule out such abnormalities. After stopping natalizumab, a 2- to 3-month waiting period may be required before starting Inzolfi. When switching from teriflunomide, the doctor may advise waiting a certain time or undergoing an accelerated elimination procedure. Patients previously treated with alemtuzumab require careful evaluation and discussion with the doctor before deciding whether Inzolfi is appropriate.

Women of childbearing potential
If Inzolfi is used during pregnancy, it may harm the unborn child. Before starting treatment with Inzolfi, the doctor will explain the risks to the patient and request a pregnancy test to rule out pregnancy. The doctor will provide the patient with an information card explaining why pregnancy should be avoided during Inzolfi treatment. The card also includes information on how to avoid pregnancy while taking Inzolfi. Patients must use effective contraception during treatment and for 2 months after stopping treatment (see section "Pregnancy and breastfeeding").

Deterioration of MS after stopping Inzolfi
Do not stop taking Inzolfi or change the dose without first consulting a doctor.
Inform the doctor immediately if the patient feels their MS is worsening after stopping Inzolfi. This may be serious (see "Stopping Inzolfi" in section 3 and section 4 "Possible side effects").

Elderly patients
Experience with Inzolfi in elderly patients (over 65 years) is limited. If in doubt, consult a doctor.

Children and adolescents
Inzolfi is not intended for use in children under 10 years of age, as it has not been studied in MS patients in this age group.
The warnings and precautions listed above also apply to children and adolescents. The following information is particularly important for children, adolescents, and their caregivers:

  • Before starting Inzolfi, the doctor will check the patient's vaccination status. If the patient has not received certain vaccinations, vaccination may be required before starting Inzolfi.
  • During the first dose of Inzolfi or when changing the daily dose from 0.25 mg to 0.5 mg, the doctor will monitor heart rate and pulse (see "Slow heart rate (bradycardia) and irregular heartbeat" above).
  • If the patient experiences seizures or epileptic fits before or during Inzolfi treatment, inform the doctor.
  • If the patient develops depression or anxiety or feels low mood or anxiety during Inzolfi treatment, inform the doctor. Closer monitoring may be required.

Inzolfi and other medicines
Tell the doctor or pharmacist about all medicines the patient is currently taking or has recently taken, and any medicines the patient plans to take:

  • Medicines that suppress or modulate the immune system, including other medicines used to treat MS, such as interferon beta, glatiramer acetate, natalizumab, mitoxantrone, teriflunomide, dimethyl fumarate, or alemtuzumab. Do not use Inzolfi with these medicines, as this could intensify the effect on the immune system (see also "When not to use Inzolfi").
  • Corticosteroids, due to the potential for additive effects on the immune system.
  • Vaccines. If the patient requires vaccination, they should first consult the doctor. During and for 2 months after Inzolfi treatment, patients should not receive certain types of vaccines (live attenuated vaccines), as they could cause the infection they are meant to prevent. Other vaccines may also be ineffective if given during this period.
  • Medicines that slow heart rate (e.g. beta-blockers such as atenolol). Using Inzolfi with these medicines could intensify the effect on heart rate in the first days of Inzolfi treatment.
  • Medicines for irregular heartbeat, such as quinidine, disopyramide, amiodarone, or sotalol. Do not use Inzolfi in patients taking these medicines, as it could intensify the effect on irregular heartbeat (see also "When not to use Inzolfi").
  • Other medicines: protease inhibitors, medicines used in infections such as ketoconazole, azole antifungals, clarithromycin, or telithromycin; carbamazepine, rifampicin, phenobarbital, phenytoin, efavirenz, or St John's wort (possible risk of reduced efficacy of Inzolfi).

Pregnancy and breastfeeding
If the patient is pregnant or breastfeeding, suspects she may be pregnant, or is planning to have a child, she should consult a doctor before using this medicine.

Pregnancy
Inzolfi should not be used during pregnancy, if the patient is trying to become pregnant, or if the patient may become pregnant and is not using effective contraception. If Inzolfi is used during pregnancy, there is a risk of harmful effects on the unborn child. The rate of congenital malformations observed in children exposed to Inzolfi during pregnancy is about twice that observed in the general population (where the rate of congenital malformations is approximately 2-3%). The most commonly reported congenital malformations include heart, kidney, and musculoskeletal system developmental defects. Therefore, if the patient is of childbearing age:

  • before starting Inzolfi treatment, the doctor will inform the patient of the risk to the unborn child and request a pregnancy test to confirm the patient is not pregnant;
  • effective contraception must be used during Inzolfi treatment and for two months after stopping treatment to avoid pregnancy. Discuss effective contraceptive methods with the doctor.

The doctor will provide the patient with an information card explaining why pregnancy should be avoided during Inzolfi treatment.
If the patient becomes pregnant while taking Inzolfi, inform the doctor immediately. The doctor will decide whether to discontinue treatment (see "Stopping Inzolfi" in section 3 and section 4 "Possible side effects"). The patient will also need to attend regular prenatal check-ups.

Breastfeeding
Do not breastfeed while taking Inzolfi. Inzolfi may pass into breast milk, posing a risk of serious adverse effects to the infant.

Driving and operating machinery
The doctor will inform the patient whether their condition allows them to drive safely, including cycling, and operate machinery. Inzolfi is not expected to affect the ability to drive or operate machinery.
However, at the beginning of treatment, the patient must remain in the doctor's office or clinic for 6 hours after taking the first dose of Inzolfi. During this time and potentially afterwards, the ability to drive and operate machinery may be impaired.

3. How to take Inzolfi

Treatment with Inzolfi will be supervised by a doctor experienced in the treatment of multiple sclerosis.
This medicine should always be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. If in doubt, consult your doctor.

Recommended dose:
Adults:
One 0.5 mg capsule once daily.

Children and adolescents (aged 10 years and above):
Dose depends on body weight:

  • Children and adolescents with body weight of 40 kg or less: one 0.25 mg capsule once daily. Inzolfi is not appropriate in this case. The doctor will decide on treatment with another fingolimod-containing medicine available as 0.25 mg capsules.
  • Children and adolescents with body weight above 40 kg: one 0.5 mg capsule once daily. Children and adolescents who started treatment with one 0.25 mg capsule once daily and later achieve a stable body weight above 40 kg will receive instructions from the doctor to change the dose to one 0.5 mg capsule once daily. In this case, a repeat observation period, as after the first dose, is recommended.

Do not exceed the recommended dose.
Inzolfi is intended for oral use.
Take Inzolfi once daily, with a glass of water. Inzolfi capsules should always be swallowed whole, without opening. Inzolfi may be taken with or without food.
Taking Inzolfi at the same time each day will help you remember to take your dose.
For questions regarding the duration of treatment with Inzolfi, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Taking more Inzolfi than prescribed
If a patient takes more than the prescribed dose, they should contact their doctor immediately.

Missed dose of Inzolfi
If a patient has been taking Inzolfi for less than 1 month and misses a dose for a full day, they should contact their doctor before taking the next dose. The doctor may decide to observe the patient when the next dose is taken.
If a patient has been taking Inzolfi for at least 1 month and has missed doses for more than 2 weeks, they should contact their doctor before taking the next dose. The doctor may decide to observe the patient when the next dose is taken. However, if a patient has missed doses for up to 2 weeks, they may take the next dose as scheduled.
Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed dose.

Stopping Inzolfi
Do not stop treatment with Inzolfi or change the dose without first consulting your doctor. Inzolfi may remain in the body for up to 2 months after stopping treatment. During this time, white blood cell count (lymphocyte count) may still be reduced and side effects described in this leaflet may continue to occur. After stopping Inzolfi, wait 6–8 weeks before starting a new treatment for MS.

In patients restarting Inzolfi after a break of more than 2 weeks, the effect on heart rate observed usually after starting treatment for the first time may reoccur, and monitoring of the patient in a doctor's office or clinic will be necessary when restarting treatment. Do not restart treatment with Inzolfi after a break of more than two weeks without consulting your treating doctor. The treating doctor will decide whether and how the patient should be monitored after stopping Inzolfi. Inform your doctor immediately if you think your MS is worsening after stopping Inzolfi. This situation may be serious.

If you have any further questions about the use of this medicine, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

4. Possible adverse reactions

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause adverse reactions, although not everyone will experience them.
Some adverse reactions may be or may become serious.

Common (may occur in fewer than 1 in 10 patients):

  • Productive cough, unspecified chest discomfort, fever (symptoms of lung disorders)
  • Herpesvirus infection (shingles or herpes simplex) with symptoms such as blisters, burning sensation, itching or pain in the skin, usually above the upper part of the body or face. Other symptoms may include fever and weakness in the early stage of infection, followed by numbness, itching, red patches and severe pain
  • Slow heartbeat (bradycardia), irregular heartbeat
  • A type of skin cancer called basal cell carcinoma (BCC), which often appears as a pearly lump, although it may also look different
  • Depression and anxiety are known to occur more frequently in patients with MS and have also been reported in children and adolescents treated with Inzolfi
  • Weight loss

Uncommon (may occur in fewer than 1 in 100 patients):

  • Lung inflammation with symptoms such as fever, cough, difficulty breathing
  • Macular edema (swelling in the center of the retina at the back of the eye) with symptoms such as shadows or blind spots in the center of the visual field, blurred vision, difficulty perceiving colors and details
  • Decreased platelet count, which increases the risk of bleeding or bruising
  • Malignant melanoma (a type of skin cancer that usually develops from an atypical mole). Possible signs of melanoma include moles that change in size, shape, elevation or color over time, or the appearance of new moles. Moles may itch, bleed or ulcerate
  • Seizures, epileptic fits (more common in children and adolescents than in adults)

Rare (may occur in fewer than 1 in 1,000 patients):

  • A condition called posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES). Symptoms may include sudden, severe headache, confusion, seizures and (or) visual disturbances
  • Lymphoma (a type of tumor affecting the lymphatic system)
  • Squamous cell carcinoma: a type of skin cancer that may appear as a hard, red nodule, an ulcer covered with a scab, or a new ulcer developing at the site of an existing scar

Very rare (may occur in fewer than 1 in 10,000 patients):

  • Abnormalities in ECG findings (T-wave inversion)
  • Tumor associated with human herpesvirus 8 infection (Kaposi's sarcoma)

Frequency not known (frequency cannot be estimated from available data):

  • Allergic reactions, including rash or itchy hives, swelling of lips, tongue or face, which are more likely to occur on the day treatment with Inzolfi is started
  • Signs of liver disease (including liver failure), such as yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes (jaundice), nausea or vomiting, pain in the right side of the abdomen, dark (brown) urine, reduced appetite, fatigue and abnormal liver function test results. In very rare cases, liver failure may lead to liver transplantation
  • Risk of a rare brain infection called progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). Symptoms of PML may resemble an MS relapse. Additional symptoms, which the patient may not be aware of, may include changes in mood or behavior, temporary memory lapses, difficulty speaking and communicating, which should be evaluated by a physician to rule out PML. Therefore, if the patient feels that their MS is worsening, or if the patient or their family notice any new or unusual symptoms, it is very important to inform the treating physician as soon as possible
  • Cryptococcal infections (a type of fungal infection), including cryptococcal meningitis with symptoms such as headache accompanied by neck stiffness, light sensitivity, nausea and (or) confusion
  • Merkel cell carcinoma (a type of skin cancer). Possible symptoms of Merkel cell carcinoma include a painless, flesh-colored or bluish-red nodule, often located on the face, head or neck. Merkel cell carcinoma may also appear as a firm, painless nodule or mass. Long-term sun exposure and weakened immune system may influence the risk of developing Merkel cell carcinoma
  • After discontinuation of Inzolfi treatment, MS symptoms may recur and worsen compared to the period before and during treatment
  • Autoimmune form of anemia (reduced number of red blood cells), in which red blood cells are destroyed (autoimmune hemolytic anemia)

If any of these adverse reactions occur in the patient, it is essential to inform the doctor immediately.

Other possible adverse reactions

Very common (may occur in more than 1 in 10 patients):

  • Influenza virus infection with symptoms such as fatigue, chills, sore throat, joint or muscle pain, fever
  • Feeling of pressure or pain in cheeks and forehead (sinusitis)
  • Headache
  • Diarrhea
  • Back pain
  • Increased liver enzyme activity in blood tests
  • Cough

Common (may occur in fewer than 1 in 10 patients):

  • Fungal skin infections (dermatophytosis) (pityriasis versicolor)
  • Dizziness
  • Severe headache, often accompanied by nausea, vomiting and light sensitivity (symptoms of migraine)
  • Low white blood cell count (lymphocytes, leukocytes)
  • Weakness
  • Itchy, red, burning rash (rash)
  • Itching
  • Increased blood lipid levels (triglycerides)
  • Hair loss
  • Shortness of breath
  • Depression
  • Blurred vision (see also section on macular edema under "Some adverse reactions may be or may become serious")
  • Hypertension (Inzolfi may cause a mild increase in blood pressure)
  • Muscle pain
  • Joint pain

Uncommon (may occur in fewer than 1 in 100 patients):

  • Low white blood cell count (neutrophils)
  • Depressed mood
  • Nausea

Rare (may occur in fewer than 1 in 1,000 patients):

  • Lymphatic system tumor (lymphoma)

Frequency not known (frequency cannot be estimated from available data):

  • Peripheral edema

If any of these symptoms occur severely, the doctor should be informed.

Reporting of adverse reactions

If any adverse reactions occur, including any not listed in this leaflet, inform your doctor or pharmacist. Adverse reactions can be reported directly to the Department of Monitoring of Adverse Drug Reactions of the Office for Registration of Medicinal Products, Medical Devices and Biocidal Products:
Al. Jerozolimskie 181C, 02-222 Warsaw
Tel: 22 49 21 301, Fax: 22 49 21 309, Website: https://smz.ezdrowie.gov.pl
Adverse reactions can also be reported to the marketing authorization holder.
Reporting adverse reactions helps provide more information on the safety of the medicine.

5. How to store INZOLFI

Keep this medicine out of sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date stated on the cardboard packaging and blister
after EXP. The expiry date refers to the last day of the stated month.
Do not store above 25°C.
Store in the original packaging to protect from moisture.
Do not use this medicine if the packaging is damaged or shows signs of tampering.
Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Ask your
pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required. Such measures help protect the environment.

6. Contents of the pack and other information

What Inzolfi contains

  • The active substance is fingolimod.
  • Each hard capsule contains 0.5 mg of fingolimod.
  • The other ingredients are: Capsule contents: mannitol, magnesium stearate. Capsule shell: gelatin, titanium dioxide (E 171), yellow iron oxide (E 172). Printing ink: shellac, propylene glycol, potassium hydroxide, black iron oxide (E 172), yellow iron oxide (E 172), titanium dioxide (E 171), dimethicone.

What Inzolfi looks like and contents of the pack
Inzolfi capsules are 16 mm in size, with a white, opaque body and a light yellow, matte cap.
The cap bears a black print "FTY 0.5 mg", and two yellow bands are printed on the body.
Inzolfi capsules are available in:
transparent PVC/PVDC/Aluminium blister packs containing 28 hard capsules,
packaged in a cardboard carton.

Marketing Authorisation Holder
Sandoz GmbH
Biochemiestrasse 10
6250 Kundl, Austria

Manufacturer/Importer
Novartis Pharma GmbH
Roonstrasse 25
90429 Nuremberg, Bavaria
Germany

For more detailed information about this medicinal product, please contact:
Sandoz Polska Sp. z o.o.
ul. Domaniewska 50 C
02-672 Warsaw
tel. 22 209 70 00